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武汉市孕妇营养知识、态度及行为调查及其相关分析

汪静 叶晓娟 宋琪 姚静 杨年红

中国妇幼健康研究Issue(6):958-959,962,3.
中国妇幼健康研究Issue(6):958-959,962,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2014.06.015

武汉市孕妇营养知识、态度及行为调查及其相关分析

Investigation and correlation analysis of maternal nutrition knowledge-attitude-practice in Wuhan

汪静 1叶晓娟 1宋琪 1姚静 1杨年红2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉市江岸区妇幼保健院,湖北武汉 430000
  • 2. 华中科技大学同济医学院,湖北武汉430032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the pregnant women ’ s nutrition knowledge , attitude and behavior ( knowledge-attitude-practice, KAP) and analyze their correlation .Methods Questionnaires were used to survey 608 pregnant women in Wuhan including general conditions and nutrition KAP .Results The total score of Wuhan maternal nutrition KAP level was 69.41 ±12.20 with 68.75%of passing rate.Pregnant women ’ s cognitive level of nutrition was in middle with good attitude .There was a significant correlation among maternal nutrition knowledge, attitude and behavior (r value was 0.132, 0.794 and 0.197, respectively, all P<0.01).Nutrition KAP level was correlated with maternal education level and occupation , and there were significant differences in maternal nutrition KAP between pregnant women with different education level and profession (r value was 0.572 and 0.424, respectively, both P<0.01).Conclusion Maternal nutrition knowledge and behavior in Wuhan city need to be further strengthened and improved .The pregnant women should be lectured in various ways for maternal nutrition health knowledge according to their educational level and occupation , and to guide scientific and reasonable dietary for promoting maternal health and protecting fetus normal growth and development .

关键词

孕妇/营养知识/态度/行为

Key words

pregnant women/nutrition knowledge/attitude/behavior

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

汪静,叶晓娟,宋琪,姚静,杨年红..武汉市孕妇营养知识、态度及行为调查及其相关分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2014,(6):958-959,962,3.

基金项目

武汉市江岸区科技计划资助项目 ()

中国妇幼健康研究

OACSTPCD

1673-5293

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