广西科学Issue(5)：419-435,17.
气候变化对森林的影响与多尺度适应性管理研究进展
Impacts of Climate Change on Forests and Adaptive Multi-scales Management:A Review
摘要
Abstract
Forests,as a principal component of terrestrial ecosystems and an important compo-nent of global climate systems,play an important role in regulating carbon balance and mitiga-ting climate change.There is increasing evidence that global climate change is influencing global forests,which vary with forest types and geographical regions.Impacts of climate change on forests would be devastated through the increasing global climate warming.Forest management is one of the most important factor to mitigate affect of climate change.Aiming at enhancing forest resilience to climate change,the forest management should be accordingly adj usted and improved in order to maintain forest ecosystem services and reduce negative impacts of climate change on forests.This paper reviews the impacts of the global climate change on forests, including forest and tree distribution,tree physi-ological ecology,phenology,forest productivity, carbon cycling,biodiversity,forest hydrology, forest pest and disease,and forest fire.Adaptive management practices are recommended and should be incorporated into the current forest management regime,including gene,species,for-est ecosystem,watershed and biosphere,in order to enhance resilience of living systems to cli-mate change,and to maintain the sustainable development in biosphere.关键词
全球气候变化/森林/多尺度适应性管理Key words
global climate change/forest/adaptive multi-scales management分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
刘世荣,温远光,蔡道雄,朱宏光,黄雪蔓,李晓琼..气候变化对森林的影响与多尺度适应性管理研究进展[J].广西科学,2014,(5):419-435,17.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31460121),国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD22B01,2011BAC09B02),广西重大专项计划项目(1222005)资助。 （31460121）
