广西医学Issue(8):1093-1095,3.DOI:10.11675/j.issn.0253-4304.2014.08.23
康复训练对老年冠心病慢性心力衰竭患者心功能及预后的影响
Influence of Rehabilitation Training on Cardiac Function and Prognosis in Aged Patients with Coronary Heart Disease and Chronic Cardiac Failure
邓锦清 1刘泽 2郭振辉 3戴波4
作者信息
- 1. 广州军区广州总医院 华侨科,广州市 510010
- 2. 广州军区广州总医院 老年病科,广州市 510010
- 3. 广州军区广州总医院 MICU科,广州市 510010
- 4. 广州军区广州总医院 心血管内科,广州市 510010
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of rehabilitation training on cardiac function and prognosis in elderly patients with coronary heart disease and chronic heart failure ( CHF ) .Methods One hundred and forty-two elderly patients with coronary heart disease and CHF were randomly divided into two groups , with 71 cases in each group .The control group was treated with routine medicine and health education ,while the observation group was treated with rehabilitation training combined with routine medicine .The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),left ventricular diastolic diameter(LVD),cardiac function classification ,plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) content and 6-minute walking distance ( 6MWD ) before and after treatment were measured in two groups .The 12-month follow-up was performed for all patients to compare re-hospitalization rate and mortality for CHF .Results The observation group showed increased LVEF and 6MWD compared with control group ,the increase in the observation group was more than that in the control group ( P <0.01 ) .lower LVDs , cardiac function classification and plasma BNP content were observed , and the decrease in the observation group was more than that in the control group (P<0.01).The observation group had significantly lower re-hospitalization rate during the 12-month follow-up period(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the mortality between two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The rehabilitation training based on the routine medication could improve the cardiac function ,the enhance endurance of exercise and decrease the re-hospitalization rate in elderly patients with coronary heart disease and CHF .关键词
冠心病/心力衰竭/康复训练/老年/心脏功能Key words
Coronary heart disease/Heart failure/Rehabilitation training/Aged/Cardiac function分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
邓锦清,刘泽,郭振辉,戴波..康复训练对老年冠心病慢性心力衰竭患者心功能及预后的影响[J].广西医学,2014,(8):1093-1095,3.