工业技术经济Issue(10)：41-48,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2014.10.005
中美两国产业结构发展状况比较分析
Comparison and Analysis of the Industrial Structure Development in China and America
摘要
Abstract
The country's economic development not only reflects the increase of the gross national product ,but also must be accom-panied by the development of the industrial structure .The system of Chinese industrial structure compares with American industrial structure which is regarded as comparative reference system in the paper .Through comparing industrial structure development between American and China ,this paper summarizes the Chinese first industry continues to decline , but the proportion and structure deviation degree is still on the high side .The second industrial proportion is rising slowly , and manufacturing industry is in the bottom of the value chain .The pro-portion of the third industry is small , and the development of internal structure is not perfect etc .So we suggest that we must continue to consolidate the foundation of agriculture , and improve the educational level of rural population .Accelerate adjustment of second industry , develop the labor intensive industry , and increase investment in scientific and technological R&D .We need to promote the productive ser-vice industry ,consummate the internal structure of the third industry .The purpose is to provide basis and reference for the formulation of government policy of industry structure adjustment .关键词
产业结构/GDP/结构偏离度/比较劳动生产率Key words
industrial structure/GDP/structure deviation degree/comparative labor productivity分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
刘淑茹,徐丽丽..中美两国产业结构发展状况比较分析[J].工业技术经济,2014,(10):41-48,8.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目 （）
陕西省软科学项目 （）
国家软科学项目（项目编号2013GXS4D152）。 （）
