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甘蔗间作早熟春大豆关键技术研究及效益分析

陈怀珠 杨守臻 欧宗喜 李有呈 蔡昭艳 孙祖东 雷才光 郑分明 唐向民

甘蔗糖业Issue(5):15-20,6.
甘蔗糖业Issue(5):15-20,6.

甘蔗间作早熟春大豆关键技术研究及效益分析

Key Technology Research and Economy Benefit Analysis of Early Ripening Varieties of Spring Soybean Intercropping in Sugarcane

陈怀珠 1杨守臻 1欧宗喜 2李有呈 2蔡昭艳 1孙祖东 1雷才光 2郑分明 2唐向民1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西农业科学院经济作物研究所,广西南宁530007
  • 2. 南宁糖业股份有限公司伶俐糖厂,广西南宁530211
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Sugarcane-soybean interplanting techniques, such as interplanting different soybean varieties, applying different soybean seeding time and fertilizing the interplanted soybean with different fertilization rate, were studied to evaluate their economic benefits, with the purpose to explore a scientific interplanting cultivation and to provide a basis for mass production application. The results showed that, when interplanted with soybeans, the cane height, the cane stalk diameter, and the cane stalk weight would increase but the millable canes per unit area would decrease, therefore the cane yields would also get influenced. Three soybean varieties performed well and would be suitable to interplant with sugarcane without negative influence to the growth and yields of sugarcane. The suitable seeding time of the interplanted soybeans would be in early March, 15 days after cane planting. The suitable fertilization rate for the soybeans would be 225.0 kg/hm2 when the fertilizer was N-P-K compound fertilizer with N:P:K ratio of 18:18:18.

关键词

甘蔗/大豆/间作/产量/经济效益

Key words

Sugarcane/Soybean/Interplanting/Yield/Economic returns

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈怀珠,杨守臻,欧宗喜,李有呈,蔡昭艳,孙祖东,雷才光,郑分明,唐向民..甘蔗间作早熟春大豆关键技术研究及效益分析[J].甘蔗糖业,2014,(5):15-20,6.

基金项目

南宁市青秀区科学研究与技术开发计划项目(2012N11) (2012N11)

广西科技攻关项目(桂科攻1222009-2A) (桂科攻1222009-2A)

广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项项目(桂农科2013YT01) (桂农科2013YT01)

南宁市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(20145198) (20145198)

甘蔗糖业

OACSTPCD

1005-9695

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