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某部男性精液质量现状调查

崔鑫 曹东华 郑春杨 马明 邹朋书 魏威 张宁

解放军医药杂志Issue(5):68-71,4.
解放军医药杂志Issue(5):68-71,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-140X.2014.05.019

某部男性精液质量现状调查

Current Status of Sperm Quality of Officers and Soldiers in a PLA Unit

崔鑫 1曹东华 1郑春杨 1马明 1邹朋书 1魏威 1张宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 110003 沈阳,解放军202医院全军计划生育优生优育技术研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of different exposure environment on reproductive health of officers and soldiers. Methods From 2013 August to September, 400 male volunteers in a PLA unit were divided into different groups according to different exposure environment:unexposed group ( n=220 ) , ionizing radiation group ( n=35 ) , e-lectromagnetic radiation group (n=21), poisonous and harmful chemicals group (n=73), high temperature group (n=18), high humidity group (n=10), plateau group (n=10) and high noise group (n=13). Values of sperm counts, motility of sperm, motility rate, morphology analysis and sperm DNA injury in all groups were detected. Seminal indexes of routine examination in all exposure environment groups were compared with that in unexposed group. Results The testicular volume of each of 400 officers and soldiers was slightly higher than the normal value, and the rest indicators were normal. Values of semen volume, total sperm number, sperm concentration, total activity [ prorsad ( PR) + the non-prorsad ( NP) sperm movements] , PR sperm ratio, survival rate, percentage of normal morphology sperm, pH and semen liquefaction time were normal. Abnormal results of semen analysis showed that the abnormal degree of male volun-teers was obviously lower than of the outpatients. DNA fragments determination of sperm nuclear showed that red fluores-cence intensity and the value of red fluorescence intensity /total fluorescence intensity in the 400 officers and soldiers were normal. The semen qualities of exposed groups were worse in different degrees than that of unexposed group (P<0. 05). Conclusion Semen qualities of officers and soldiers in the unit are good in general, and exposed environ-ment has a certain influence on the semen quality.

关键词

军事人员/精液分析/精液检测指标

Key words

Military personnel/Semen analysis/Seminal fluid detection parameter

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

崔鑫,曹东华,郑春杨,马明,邹朋书,魏威,张宁..某部男性精液质量现状调查[J].解放军医药杂志,2014,(5):68-71,4.

基金项目

军队临床高新技术重大项目(2010gxjs003) (2010gxjs003)

解放军医药杂志

OACSTPCD

2095-140X

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