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海军飞行员戒烟需求及影响因素研究

孙海文 马贵喜 周家兴

解放军医药杂志Issue(4):92-94,3.
解放军医药杂志Issue(4):92-94,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-140X.2015.04.024

海军飞行员戒烟需求及影响因素研究

Requirement and Influencing Factors of Smoking Cessation in Naval Pilots

孙海文 1马贵喜 1周家兴1

作者信息

  • 1. 100048 北京,海军总医院全军航海航空医学中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the requirement and influencing factors of smoking cessation in naval pilots. Methods Some naval pilots on active duty, who used to smoke or still smoked, received anonymous questionnaires to investigate awareness of the smoking hazards, requirement and influencing factors of smoking cessation, and then the re-sults were analyzed. Results In this study, 285 questionnaires were valid. All the pilots agreed that smoking was harm-ful, and 45. 3% of smoking pilots intended to stop smoking, but only 13% of the pilots quitted smoking successfully. Most of the pilots (53. 7% ) relapsed in 1st-3rd month after quitting. Conclusion A considerable part of the smoking na-val pilots want to stop smoking, but there is lack of scientific methods and guidance, leading low success rate. Further publicity and guidance for health should be enhanced.

关键词

吸烟/吸烟戒断/军事人员/数据收集

Key words

Smoking/Tobacco use cessation/Military personnel/Data collection

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孙海文,马贵喜,周家兴..海军飞行员戒烟需求及影响因素研究[J].解放军医药杂志,2015,(4):92-94,3.

基金项目

全军后勤重大基金项目(AHJ2011Z001) (AHJ2011Z001)

解放军医药杂志

OACSTPCD

2095-140X

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