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尿素和精喹禾灵不同配施对紫苏光合性能和产量的影响

张谨华 郭平毅

中北大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(1):67-74,8.
中北大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(1):67-74,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3193.2015.01.013

尿素和精喹禾灵不同配施对紫苏光合性能和产量的影响

Effects of Different Combination Treatment with Urea and Quizalofop-P-Ethyl on Photosynthesis and Yield of Perilla Frutescens (L.)Britt

张谨华 1郭平毅2

作者信息

  • 1. 晋中学院 生物科学与技术学院,山西 榆次 030600
  • 2. 山西农业大学 农学院,山西 太谷 030801
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of different combination treatment on photosynthesis,chlorophyll fluorescence characteristic,weed control and yield of Perilla frutescens (L.)Britt.were studied by using the ran-domized block design experiment.Perilla frutescens (L.)Britt was exposed to combination treatment with urea(0,1,2,4 and 8 g/L)and 10.8% Quizalofop-P-ethyl (0,0.8,1.6,2.4 and 3.2 mL/L).The results show that treatment with 8 g/L urea and Quizalofop-P-ethyl significantly decrease photosynthe-sis,PSII complex actual photochemical efficiency and yield.While treatment effect with Quizalofop-P-ethyl and urea of (1 to 4 g/L)is better than only with Quizalofop-P-ethyl.Q1 N3 of team A which treat with 4 g/L urea and then 0.8 mL/L Quizalofop-P-ethyl resulted in best effect,it could obviously in-crease photosynthetic characteristics of Perilla frutescens (L.)Britt under the stress of Quizalofop-P-ethyl.And this treatment could improve the defense mechanism of Perilla frutescens (L.)Britt to light damage.This combination could improve 10.54% yield than before.These results indicate that Quizalo-fop-P-ethyl can produce stress on Perilla frutescens (L.)Britt,and urea can alleviate the damage of Pe-rilla frutescens (L.)Britt.

关键词

紫苏/精喹禾灵/尿素/光合

Key words

Perilla frutescens (L.)Britt/Quizalofop-P-ethyl/urea/photosynthesis

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张谨华,郭平毅..尿素和精喹禾灵不同配施对紫苏光合性能和产量的影响[J].中北大学学报(自然科学版),2015,(1):67-74,8.

基金项目

山西省自然科学基金资助项目(2013011039-2) (2013011039-2)

山西省科技攻关项目(20100321103) (20100321103)

中北大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心

1673-3193

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