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三种蒿属植物叶面腺体观察及其挥发性物质的SP ME-GC-MS分析

唐巧玉 付伟 周毅峰 周大寨

湖北民族学院学报(自然科学版)Issue(4):371-374,4.
湖北民族学院学报(自然科学版)Issue(4):371-374,4.

三种蒿属植物叶面腺体观察及其挥发性物质的SP ME-GC-MS分析

Observation Glandular Trichemes and Analysis Volatile Substance for Three Kinds of Artemisia Using SPME-GC-MS

唐巧玉 1付伟 2周毅峰 2周大寨1

作者信息

  • 1. 生物资源保护与利用湖北省重点实验室 湖北民族学院,湖北恩施445000
  • 2. 湖北民族学院生物科学与技术学院,湖北恩施445000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to know the volatile substances of Artemisia argyi H.Lév.et Vaniot,Artemisia hedinii and Artemisia annua L.and explore its relationship with the number of glandular trichomes on leaf,head-space solid-phase micro extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry are used to analyze and i-dentify the chemical components,and using type fluorescent microscope to observe the number of glandu-lar trichome.The results show that①the species of Artemisia annua L volatile substances is most, the spe-cies of Artemisia argyi H.Lév.et Vaniot volatile substances is second, the species of Artemisia hedinii volatile substances is least.The main constituents are monoterpenes and sesquiterpene;②All contain cis-Ethyl 3-hexenoate,karen, Cineole, Germacrene,β-Caryophyllene;③Artemisia argyi volatile substances also contains Ocimene, 2, 6-Dimethyl-1, 5, 7-octatriene-3-ol, DL-Camphor, β-Elemene, Caryo-phyllene,π-selinene, Cadinene, E-β-Farnesene, Artemisia hedinii volatile substances also contain Hydroxycarbamide,β-pinene,β-Elemene, Caryophyllene, Artemisia annua L.volatile substances also contains 3-Hexen-1-ol,2-Octen-4-ol,1-isopropyl-2-methylbenzene,β-pinene,D-limonene,5,5-dimethyl-1-ethyl-1,3-cyclopentadiene,Camphene, E-β-Farnesene;④The species and contents of vol-atile substances and glandular trichomes of Artemisia annua L.are most;The species and contents of vola-tile substances and glandular trichomes of Artemisia argyi are second;The species and contents of volatile substances and glandular trichomes of Artemisia hedinii.are least.

关键词

艾蒿/臭蒿/黄花蒿/腺毛体/挥发性物质/顶空固相微萃取-气质联用

Key words

Artemisia argyi H./Artemisia hedinii/Artemisia annua L./glandular trichomes/volatile sub-stances/SPME-GC-MS

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

唐巧玉,付伟,周毅峰,周大寨..三种蒿属植物叶面腺体观察及其挥发性物质的SP ME-GC-MS分析[J].湖北民族学院学报(自然科学版),2014,(4):371-374,4.

基金项目

国家民委项目(12HBZ003);湖北民族学院大学生创新项目(2011B002);生物资源保护与利用湖北省重点实验室重点项目(PKLHB1312). ()

湖北民族学院学报(自然科学版)

2096-7594

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