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水杨酸和盐浸种对香稻和非香稻幼苗生理特性的影响

李媛 李武 莫钊文 闻祥成 王抄抄 徐刚红 李妹娟 聂俊 唐湘如

华北农学报Issue(5):168-174,7.
华北农学报Issue(5):168-174,7.DOI:10.7668/hbnxb.2014.05.029

水杨酸和盐浸种对香稻和非香稻幼苗生理特性的影响

Effects of Pre-soaking with Salicylic Acid and Salt on Some Physiological Characteristics of the Aromatic and Non-aromatic Rice Seedlings

李媛 1李武 2莫钊文 3闻祥成 1王抄抄 2徐刚红 1李妹娟 2聂俊 1唐湘如2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学 农学院,广东 广州 510642
  • 2. 农业部华南地区作物栽培科学观测实验站,广东 广州 510642
  • 3. 广东省科学院 作物研究所,广东 广州 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of salicylic acid ( SA) and salt on some phys-iological characteristics of aromatic and non-aromatic rice seedlings .Aromatic rice Nongxiang 18 and non-aromatic rice Huahangsimiao were used as materials ,seed pre-soaking treatments were SA treatment ( Seeds soaked in 0 and 1 mmol/L of SA) and salt treatment(Seeds soaked in 0 and 50 mmol/L of NaCl).The SOD activity,POD activity, soluble protein content ,proline content ,MDA content in leaves and culm and sheath of rice seedling and 2-AP con-tent in leaves and culm and sheath of aromatic rice were studied .The results showed that SA ,NaCl and SA+NaCl treatments significantly increased 2-AP content in aromatic rice seedling .The 1 mmol/L SA +50 mmol/L NaCl treatment significantly increased proline content in aromatic rice seedling ,no significant difference was observed in non-aromatic rice;50 mmol/L NaCl treatment significantly increased POD in culm and sheath of aromatic rice and non-aromatic rice seedling ,and significantly increased SOD increased in aromatic rice seedling;1 mmol/L SA treat-ment significantly increased proline content in leaves of both aromatic rice and non-aromatic rice seedling ,and sig-nificantly increased POD activity in aromatic rice seedlings.These results indicated that the SOD, POD activity and proline content in rice seedlings were the main index respond to pre-soaking by SA and salt .SA relived salt stress and significantly increased 2-AP.

关键词

香稻//水杨酸/2-AP/生理特性

Key words

Aromatic rice/Salt/SA/2-AP/Physiological characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李媛,李武,莫钊文,闻祥成,王抄抄,徐刚红,李妹娟,聂俊,唐湘如..水杨酸和盐浸种对香稻和非香稻幼苗生理特性的影响[J].华北农学报,2014,(5):168-174,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31271646);广东省自然科学基金项目(8151064201000017);广东省农业攻关项目(2011AO20202001);广东省农业标准化项目 ()

华北农学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7091

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