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施用沼渣对白菜及土壤重金属含量状况的影响

杨军芳 贾良良 冯伟 韩宝文 刘孟朝 邢素丽

华北农学报Issue(z1):322-327,6.
华北农学报Issue(z1):322-327,6.DOI:10.7668/hbnxb.2014.S1.060

施用沼渣对白菜及土壤重金属含量状况的影响

Effect of Contents of Heavy Metals by Application of Biogas Residue in Chinses Cabbage and Soil

杨军芳 1贾良良 1冯伟 1韩宝文 1刘孟朝 1邢素丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北省农林科学院 农业资源环境研究所,河北 石家庄 050051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The main content of this article was to study the effects of heavy metals contents by application of biogas residue in Chinese cabbage and soil .It used Large-scale pig farm manure as raw materials and fermentation biogas residue as tested material .The results showed that:the biomass yield of the Chinese cabbage in condition of the traditional use level of biogas residue ,which was on the basis of the application of chemical fertilizer ,was signif-icantly higher than non-fertilizer and only chemical fertilizer treatment ,but it was lower than traditional the pig ma-nure treatment .Comparing with non-fertilizer and only chemical fertilizer treatments ,the application of biogas resi-due on the basis of chemical fertilizer could significantly increase the contents of Cd ,Cu,Zn in chinese cabbage ,re-duce the contents of Cr ,As in it;also,the contents of heavy metals ( Cd,Cu,Zn) increased with the increasing use level of biogas residue , their relationship was rising straight-linearly, the application of biogas residue in season would′t cause the risk of heavy metal pollution in Chinese cabbage , but we couldn′t rulr out the potential risk of heavy metals pollution in Chinese cabbage with long-term application of accumulation of heavy metals in the soil;From the accumulation of heavy metals in soil ,comparing with non-fertilizer and only chemical fertilizer treatments , application of biogas residue on the basis of chemical fertilizer could increase the content of total Cr ,total Cu ,total Zn in soil,the relationship with the increasing use of biogas residue was also straight -linearly,a large number of long-term use of biogas residue could lead to soil heavy metal pollution risk .Under the same dosage conditions ,bio-gas residue as organic fertilizer security risk was greater than the pig manure .

关键词

沼渣/白菜/土壤/重金属

Key words

Biogas residue/Chinese cabbage/Soil/Heavy mental

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨军芳,贾良良,冯伟,韩宝文,刘孟朝,邢素丽..施用沼渣对白菜及土壤重金属含量状况的影响[J].华北农学报,2014,(z1):322-327,6.

基金项目

河北省农林科学院青年基金项目 ()

华北农学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7091

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