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胫前锁定加压钢板治疗胫腓骨远端骨折的临床研究

单晓冬 谢冠华 桑双进 何继东 郑淑娟

河北医学Issue(5):705-708,4.
河北医学Issue(5):705-708,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2015.05.001

胫前锁定加压钢板治疗胫腓骨远端骨折的临床研究

Clinical Study on Pretibial Lock Compression Plate in Treating Distal Tibiofibular Fracture

单晓冬 1谢冠华 1桑双进 1何继东 1郑淑娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市大兴区旧宫医院外科,北京 大兴区 100076
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the clinical efficacy and safety of pretibial decompression cut com-bined with lock compression plate in treating distal tibiofibular fracture in elderly patients.Method:Elderly patients with distal tibiofibular fracture admitted in our hospital from May 2010 to May 2013 were randomly divided into treatment group and control group.The treatment group was given pretibial decompression cut combined with internal fixation of lock compression plate, and the control group received internal fixation of lock compression plate.Postoperative follow-up was conducted and the clinical efficacy and safety of the two groups were compared.Result:There's no statistically significant differences in operation time, intraopera-tive blood loss and postoperative drainage volume between the two groups ( P>0.05) , and the hospital stay time and fracture healing time of the treatment group were shorter than those of control group ( P<0.05) .The AOFAS score of treatment group was better than that of control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) .The postoperative complications of the two groups were mainly wound infection, de-layed healing of fracture, skin edge necrosis, deformed healing of fracture and screw loose and breakage. There were 2 cases of infection in the treatment group (3.77%) and 8 in control group (15.38%), and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) .Conclusion: Pretibial decompression cut combined with internal fixation of lock compression plate has the advantages of good efficacy, fast fracture healing and less postoperative complications in treating elderly patients with distal tibiofibular fracture, which is of important clinical value.

关键词

胫前减张切口/锁定加压钢板/老年人/胫腓骨远端骨折

Key words

Pretibial decompression cut/Lock compression plate/Elderly patient/Distal tibio-fibular fracture

引用本文复制引用

单晓冬,谢冠华,桑双进,何继东,郑淑娟..胫前锁定加压钢板治疗胫腓骨远端骨折的临床研究[J].河北医学,2015,(5):705-708,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目, ()

河北医学

OACSTPCD

1006-6233

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