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心电图 ST段压低和无偏移型心肌梗死患者的临床特征

刘晓宇 陈岩 楚英杰 贺文奇 许文克 杨蕾 董淑娟

郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(5):738-741,4.
郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(5):738-741,4.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6825.2014.05.040

心电图 ST段压低和无偏移型心肌梗死患者的临床特征

Clinical features in patients with ST depression and non-ST segment devi-ation myocardial infarction

刘晓宇 1陈岩 2楚英杰 1贺文奇 1许文克 1杨蕾 1董淑娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省人民医院急诊医学部郑州450003
  • 2. 河南省心血管病医院郑州450003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim:To explore the clinical features in patients with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction ( NSTEMI) and different electrocardiographic manifestations .Methods:A total of 203 consecutive patients with NSTEMI undergone early coronary angiography .According to the difference of ST segment deviation pattern ,the patients were divided into two groups:ST-depression group(121 cases)and non-ST-deviation group(82 cases).The clinical characteristics,the lesion features of coronary artery,the mortality in hospital,infarction related artery(IRA)and its TIMI grades prior and after interventional therapy were analyzed.Results:(1)The young and male patients were less common for myocardial infarction and diabetes in non-ST-deviation group.(2)There were more single-vessel lesion in non-ST-deviation group(χ2 =14.868,P=0.002), and the IRA was often the circumflex artery .The rate of total occlusion of IRA in non-ST-deviation group was lower than that in ST-depression group(χ2 =37.516,P<0.001).Collateral circulation in non-ST-deviation group was better than that in ST-depression group(χ2 =12.500,P<0.001).(3)It was more frequent in ST-depression group without primary percutane-ous coronary intervention than non-ST-deviation group(χ2 =18.160,P<0.001).The rates of death between the two groups had no significant differences (χ2 =1.810,P=0.178).Conclusion:There are obvious differences between ST-depression and non-ST-deviation groups in clinical characteristics ,the lesion features of coronary artery ,therapy strategy and the mortal-ity in hospital .NSTEMI patients with different ECG manifestations should be treated with PCI in time .

关键词

非ST段抬高型心肌梗死/ST段无偏移/ST段压低

Key words

non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction/non-ST-segment deviation/ST segment depression

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘晓宇,陈岩,楚英杰,贺文奇,许文克,杨蕾,董淑娟..心电图 ST段压低和无偏移型心肌梗死患者的临床特征[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2014,(5):738-741,4.

基金项目

国家级重点专科建设项目经费资助;河南省科技攻关计划项目资助122102310068;河南医学科技攻关计划项目课题资助201203104 ()

郑州大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-6825

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