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海口市老年人口腔健康相关生活质量调查分析

刘晓晶 王小丹 余喻连 郭玉燕 高允锁 蒋湘玲

郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(2):218-221,4.
郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(2):218-221,4.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6825.2015.02.019

海口市老年人口腔健康相关生活质量调查分析

Investigation and analysis of oral health-related quality of life of the eld-erly in Haikou city

刘晓晶 1王小丹 2余喻连 2郭玉燕 2高允锁 3蒋湘玲3

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学湘雅医学院附属海口医院口腔中心 海南省口腔医学中心 海口570102
  • 2. 海南医学院卫生统计学教研室海口571101
  • 3. 海南省人民医院心理科海口570311
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim:To study the oral health-related quality of life of the elderly in Haikou city .Methods:A cross-sec-tional study was conducted in 767 elderly people from Haikou city with a self-made general situation questionnaire ,the Third National Oral Health Questionnaire and Oral Health Impact Profile ( OHIP-14 Chinese Edition ) .Results:The total score of OHIP-14 was (37.72 ±9.72), and those of the following four dimensions( independent ability weakening , psychological discomfort, physical discomfort, pain and discomfort) were (15.34 ±4.33),(8.99 ±2.85),(5.69 ±1.19), (7.70 ± 2.97).The differences in the total score and those of the four dimensions between the elderly with and without oral diseases were significant(P<0.001).The result of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the factors affecting oral health -related quality of life of the elderly were age (β=-0.152,P<0.001),culture degree(β=-1.042,P<0.001),personal income(β=2.016,P<0.001),sore gums(β=-1.737,P=0.018),gums back(β=-2.307,P=0.002),teeth pain (β=-2.875,P<0.001),tooth loss(β=-3.264,P<0.001),fetid breath(β=-4.687,P<0.001),and teeth satisfac-tion(β=1.514,P<0.001).Conclusion:The influential factors for oral health-related quality of life among elderly people are multiple, so synthetic measures should be taken .

关键词

生活质量/口腔健康/影响因素/老年人/海口市

Key words

quality of life/oral health/influential factor/the elderly/Haikou city

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘晓晶,王小丹,余喻连,郭玉燕,高允锁,蒋湘玲..海口市老年人口腔健康相关生活质量调查分析[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2015,(2):218-221,4.

基金项目

海南省重点科技计划项目ZDXM20100043;海南省国际科技合作专项KJHZ2014-09;海口市人民医院内应用基础课题2014-YYJ-08 ()

郑州大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-6825

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