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厌氧氨氧化脱氮工艺研究进展

张珏 陈辉 姬玉欣 杨毕娥 刘甲红 金仁村

化工进展Issue(6):1589-1595,7.
化工进展Issue(6):1589-1595,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6613.2014.06.039

厌氧氨氧化脱氮工艺研究进展

Nitrogen removal with the anaerobic ammonium oxidation process

张珏 1陈辉 1姬玉欣 1杨毕娥 1刘甲红 1金仁村1

作者信息

  • 1. 杭州师范大学生命与环境科学学院,浙江 杭州 310036
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摘要

Abstract

Anaerobic ammonium oxidation(ANAMMOX) process is a promising biological nitrogen removal process without secondary pollution because it can remove ammonia and nitrite simultaneously with low operation cost. But the long doubling time of the bacteria(11days) and variety of influencing factors make it difficult to industrialization. The application of ANAMMOX process was reviewed in this paper. The advantages and disadvantages of one-stage system and two-stage system were discussed. Secondly , the analysis of the emission characteristic of the greenhouse gas (N2O) is proposed as well as the present emission data of N2O based on the one-stage system and two-stage system. Then the stability of ANAMMOX process and the limitations were discussed,such as heavy metals,antibiotics,phenols and other toxic substances. Finally,the prospect of ANAMMOX process for future research and dynamic application were analyzed,forecasting the possibility of the application of the process in low temperature situations and the removal of single ammonia nitrogen to multi pollutant in the future.

关键词

生物脱氮/厌氧氨氧化/氮循环/废水处理

Key words

biological nitrogen removal/anaerobic ammonium oxidation/nitrogen cycle/wastewater disposal

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张珏,陈辉,姬玉欣,杨毕娥,刘甲红,金仁村..厌氧氨氧化脱氮工艺研究进展[J].化工进展,2014,(6):1589-1595,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51078121、51278162)。 ()

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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