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氯化铁催化木糖降解制备糠醛反应动力学

马赛 李凭力 朱涛 林龙

化工进展Issue(1):108-112,5.
化工进展Issue(1):108-112,5.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2015.01.019

氯化铁催化木糖降解制备糠醛反应动力学

Dehydration kinetics from xylose to furfural with ferric chloride as catalyst

马赛 1李凭力 2朱涛 1林龙2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津大学化工学院化学工程研究所,天津 300072
  • 2. 天津市膜科学与海水淡化技术重点实验室,天津 300072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The dehydration kinetics from xylose to furfural with 0.1mol/L ferric chloride as catalyst was studied at temperature range from 443.15K to 483.15K. The kinetic model was established and tested,then the reaction rate constants of xylose dehydration,furfural degradation and condensation were obtained according to assumed kinetic model. The evaluated activation energies of these reactions were quantified via Arrhenius plots,and the values were 107.94kJ/mol,65.86kJ/mol and 26.36kJ/mol, respectively. The experimental results showed that high temperature and short time were beneficial to improve the furfural yield,and the maximum furfural yield of 78% was obtained at 483.15K and 60min.

关键词

氯化铁/木糖/糠醛/反应动力学

Key words

ferric chloride/xylose/furfural/reaction kinetics

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

马赛,李凭力,朱涛,林龙..氯化铁催化木糖降解制备糠醛反应动力学[J].化工进展,2015,(1):108-112,5.

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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