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农业秸秆湿干两级厌氧发酵制沼气技术

连淑娟 师晓爽 袁宪正 杨智满 王传水 郭荣波

化工学报Issue(5):1906-1912,7.
化工学报Issue(5):1906-1912,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.05.050

农业秸秆湿干两级厌氧发酵制沼气技术

Methane production from corn stalk by wet-dry two-stage anaerobic digestion process

连淑娟 1师晓爽 2袁宪正 1杨智满 1王传水 1郭荣波1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所,山东青岛 266101
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Dry fermentation is a potential trend in biogas industry, but the slow start-up and uneven mass transfer in the fermentation system block its application. In this study, wet fermentation was adopted as the start-up phase of dry fermentation to promote two-stage anaerobic fermentation. The effect of the fermentation time of the first wet fermentation stage (3 d, 5 d, 10 d, 15 d and 25 d) on the two-stage anaerobic fermentation was investigated. Lignocellulose degradation and SCOD (soluble chemical oxygen demand) changes in the first-stage wet fermentation were tested and the kinetics analysis for the two-stage fermentation process was fitted. The total methane yield of the whole fermentation with the wet fermentation period of 3, 5, 10, 15 and 25d were 208.17, 185.83, 218.63, 219.44 and 218.85 ml·(g VS)-1, respectively, which indicated that the period of wet fermentation stage above 10 d was necessary to guarantee biogas production of the dry fermentation process. Kinetics fitting analysis showed that the RC model was more suitable for the experimental study on anaerobic fermentation process, compared with the GM and LM models.

关键词

干式发酵/厌氧启动/两级发酵/秸秆

Key words

dry anaerobic fermentation/anaerobic start-up/two-stage fermentation/corn

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

连淑娟,师晓爽,袁宪正,杨智满,王传水,郭荣波..农业秸秆湿干两级厌氧发酵制沼气技术[J].化工学报,2014,(5):1906-1912,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(21307143,41276143);国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAD22B03);中国科学院重点部署项目(KGCX2-EW-317);山东省沼气工业化生产与利用工程实验室项目。 ()

化工学报

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