| 注册
首页|期刊导航|核化学与放射化学|二氯苯基二硫代膦酸对Pu(Ⅲ)的萃取行为

二氯苯基二硫代膦酸对Pu(Ⅲ)的萃取行为

李琳 党海军 许启初 张继红

核化学与放射化学Issue(2):75-79,5.
核化学与放射化学Issue(2):75-79,5.DOI:10.7538/hhx.2014.36.02.0075

二氯苯基二硫代膦酸对Pu(Ⅲ)的萃取行为

Extraction Behavior of Pu(Ⅲ)by Di(chlorophenyl)dithiophosphinic Acid

李琳 1党海军 1许启初 1张继红1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北核技术研究所,陕西 西安 710024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Extraction behavior of Pu(Ⅲ)from HNO3 solution of low concentration with di-(chlorophenyl)-dithiophosphinic acid(DCPDTPA)in toluene was studied.The distribution ratios of Pu(Ⅲ)were determined as function of extraction time,pH of the aqueous phase, the concentration of NaNO3 ,concentration of DCPDTPA as well as the ambient tempera-ture.The composition of the extraction complex and the extraction reaction equation are discussed,suggesting that the extraction is mainly a cation exchange process,which is exothermic with the extraction enthalpy of (-1 1.7 ± 0.7 )kJ/mol and an equilibrium constant of (0.18±0.03)L/mol at 298 K.

关键词

二氯苯基二硫代膦酸/萃取/Pu(Ⅲ)

Key words

di(chlorophenyl)dithiophosphinic acid/extraction/Pu(Ⅲ)

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

李琳,党海军,许启初,张继红..二氯苯基二硫代膦酸对Pu(Ⅲ)的萃取行为[J].核化学与放射化学,2014,(2):75-79,5.

核化学与放射化学

OA北大核心CSCD

0253-9950

访问量0
|
下载量0
段落导航相关论文