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河岸材料对河流有机污染物净化能力的影响

刘方照 潘伟斌 何嘉辉

环境保护科学Issue(5):31-35,5.
环境保护科学Issue(5):31-35,5.

河岸材料对河流有机污染物净化能力的影响

Effect of Riverbank on River Self-purification of Organic Contaminants

刘方照 1潘伟斌 1何嘉辉2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学环境与能源学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 2. 广州市水资源与水环境行业工程技术研究中心,广东 广州 510006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OnthebasisofriverwaterqualitymodelNo.1(RWQM1),accordingtothemechanismofriverself-purificationcapacityaffectedbyriverbank,asimplifiedRWQM1(S-RWQM1)isestablishedtosimulatethebiochemical reactionprocessoforganiccontaminantdegradationinriversandanalyzethecorrelationbetweenriverbank,contentand metabolismstatusofmicrobialinwater,organiccontaminantdegradationratioandmodelparameters.Sensitivityanalysis isperformedtothekineticparametersofS-RWQM1.ThesimulationresultsshowthatwithregardtothecomponentsofCODCr suchasbiodegradabledissolvedorganicmatterSSandheterotrophicbacteriumXH,theheterotrophicaerobicgrowthrate constant k affects the content of S and the heterotrophic aerobic endogenous respiration rate constant kgro,H,aer,T0 S resp,H,aer,T0 affectsthecontentofXHsignificantly.Resultsfromcorrelationanalysisindicatethatthecorrelationcoefficientsof modelparameterk andlipidphosphoruscontentofmicrobial,MK/UQvalue,andorganicmatterdegradabilityaffectedgro,H,aer,T0 byceramicglaze,permeablebricksandpinepilesastheriverbankmaterialsare0.995, -0.904and0.988respectively. Thecorrelationcoefficientsofk andlipidphosphoruscontentofmicrobialandorganicmatterdegradabilitygro,H,aer,T0 affectedbygabionrevetmentare0.862and0.990respectivelyandthoseofk are0.951and0.997respectively.resp,H,aer,T0 Simulation accuracy of COD can be improved by adjustment of k and k . Therefore, it can be concluded that S-Cr gro,H,aer,T0 resp,H,aer,T0 RWQM1presentsagoodsimulationresultoftheeffectofriverbankonriverself-purificationoforganiccontaminants.

关键词

河流水质1号模型/有机污染物/河岸材料/生态河道

Key words

RWQM 1/Organic Contaminants/Riverbank/Ecological River

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

刘方照,潘伟斌,何嘉辉..河岸材料对河流有机污染物净化能力的影响[J].环境保护科学,2014,(5):31-35,5.

基金项目

广东省科技计划项目(2009B030801003);中山市科技计划项目(20092A142)资助 ()

环境保护科学

OACSTPCD

1004-6216

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