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二倍体马铃薯原生质体培养与植株再生

刘文萍 刘建新 南相日 张丽娟 盛万民 张举梅

黑龙江农业科学Issue(1):6-9,4.
黑龙江农业科学Issue(1):6-9,4.DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.01.0006

二倍体马铃薯原生质体培养与植株再生

Culture and Plantlets Regeneration from Protoplast of Diploid Potato

刘文萍 1刘建新 1南相日 1张丽娟 2盛万民 2张举梅3

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院生物技术研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150086
  • 2. 黑龙江省农业科学院作物育种研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150086
  • 3. 黑龙江省农业科学院 对俄农业技术合作中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150086
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Protoplast culture is the foundation of somatic hybridization and an important method to acquire mu‐tant material .Taking four introduced diploid potato as materials ,the effect of osmotic concentration ,enzymoly‐sis conduction ,enzymolysis time and pretreatment on yield and vitality of protoplast were studied .The results indicated that pretreatment was a key factor for surviving ,division and development of protoplast .The proto‐plast yield and vitality of treatment D were the best .The osmotic concentration suitable for protoplast was 0 .35~0 .40 m・L‐1 .The suitable enzymolysis time for RH2 and RH3 was 4 h ,RH1 and RH4 was 4 .5 h .Enzy‐matic hydrolysate was 2 .0% Cellulase RS Onozuka and 0 .2% Pectolyase Y‐23 .The protoplast culture was greatly influenced by genotypes .Regeneration plantlets of two diploid potato materials were successfully gained .

关键词

二倍体马铃薯/原生质体/再生植株

Key words

diploid potato/protoplast/regeneration plantlets

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘文萍,刘建新,南相日,张丽娟,盛万民,张举梅..二倍体马铃薯原生质体培养与植株再生[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(1):6-9,4.

基金项目

科技部国家国际科技合作资助项目 ()

黑龙江农业科学

1002-2767

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