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Cu,Ce 对Al-7Si-0.35Mg 合金显微组织和力学性能的影响

袁武华 孙莉

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(7):17-22,6.
湖南大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(7):17-22,6.

Cu,Ce 对Al-7Si-0.35Mg 合金显微组织和力学性能的影响

Influence of Cu and Ce on the Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Al-7Si-0.35Mg Alloys

袁武华 1孙莉1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学 材料科学与工程学院,湖南 长沙 410082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The influences of Cu and Ce on the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-7Si-0. 35Mg alloys were investigated by using the control variables.The alloys underwent the same heat treat-ment:solution at 505 ℃ for ten hours.Then,the specimens were immediately cooled by water quenching. Finally,the samples were aged at 160 ℃ for 6 hours.The results have shown that Cu and Ce have a signif-icant influence on the improvement of the tensile strength and elongation of the heat treated alloys.After heat treatment,the tensile strength of Al-7Si-0.35Mg alloy can be increased by more than 50% with 3.4%~4.0% Cu,when the Ce content is certain.The tensile strengths of Al-7Si-0.35Mg alloys with 3.6% ~3.8% Cu increase above 390 MPa.Ce has an effective modification on the morphology of eutectic silicon. When the Cu content is certain,the elongations of alloys can be improved from 4.2% to 7.4% with 0.15%Ce.Adding excess Cu and Ce to Al-7Si-0.35Mg alloys,Al9 Ce2 Cu5 Si3 phases emerge.The results have il-lustrated that Al-7Si-0.35Mg alloys with 3.6% Cu and 0.15% Ce can attain good comprehensive tensile properties.

关键词

微观组织/力学性能/Al-Si-Mg合金/热处理

Key words

microstructure/mechanical properties/Al-Si-Mg alloy/heat treatments

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

袁武华,孙莉..Cu,Ce 对Al-7Si-0.35Mg 合金显微组织和力学性能的影响[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2014,(7):17-22,6.

基金项目

湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(06FJ3041) (06FJ3041)

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-2974

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