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甜玉米 LCYE 等位基因多态性及功能分析

冯发强 张晶 王青峰 杨瑞春 王国华 李小琴

华南农业大学学报Issue(5):25-30,6.
华南农业大学学报Issue(5):25-30,6.DOI:10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2014.05.005

甜玉米 LCYE 等位基因多态性及功能分析

Identification of polymorphism and function of LCYE allele in sweet corns

冯发强 1张晶 1王青峰 1杨瑞春 1王国华 1李小琴1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学农学院,广东广州510642
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective The purpose of this investigation was to identify the polymorphisms of LCYE gene and the variation ofβ-carotene and carotenoids for understanding LCYE allele function in sweet corns and providing the reference and basis for biofortification breeding of pro-vitamin A.[Method] The contents ofβ-carotene and total carotenoid were measured by HPLC in 47 sweet corn inbred lines .The whole length of LCYE was amplified , cloned and sequenced .Association analysis was performed by combining the se-quences of LCYE gene with the content of β-carotene and total carotenoid .[Result and conclusion] The total of 75 polymorphism sites were detected in this study , which included 49 polymorphism sites located on the non-coding chromosome region and 26 polymorphism sites located on the exons of the LCYE gene. All these sites on the exons were SNPs and most of them were located on the fifth exon except for the forth and the ninth exon with a conserved sequence .All 13 detected INDELs located on the non-coding region . The fragment of these INDELs ranged from 1 to 40 bp and most of them were from 4 bp to 8 bp.Three polymorphic sites were detected to be associated with β-carotenoid and 6 polymorphic sites were detected to be associated with total carotenoid .Exon 1-2 and exon 5-6 were found to be significantly associated with these two phonotypes .The result identifies that LCYE gene is related to the biosynthetic pathway of the carotenoids and provides the theoretical basis for biofortificated breeding of pro -vitamin A in sweet corns .

关键词

等位基因/甜玉米/LCYE基因/维生素A源/多态性

Key words

allele/sweet corn/LCYE gene/pro-vitamin A/polymorphism

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

冯发强,张晶,王青峰,杨瑞春,王国华,李小琴..甜玉米 LCYE 等位基因多态性及功能分析[J].华南农业大学学报,2014,(5):25-30,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

华南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-411X

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