中医药导报Issue(9):45-49,50,6.
痰热清注射液联合阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的疗效与安全性的Meta分析
A Meta-analysis on Efficacy and Safety of combination of Tanreqing injection with zithromycin used by sequential therapy in treating Children Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Pneumonia
刘慧敏 1陈富超 1李春雷 1黄麟杰 1李聪 1朱雪松1
作者信息
- 1. 湖北医药学院附属东风医院,湖北 十堰 442008
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety of combination of Tanreqing inject with Azithromycin used by se-quential therapy in treating Children Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Pneumonia(MPP). Methods: CHKD(from its inception to May 2013), Wanfang(from 1998 to May 2013),VIP(from 1989 to May 2013),Pubmed, Sciencedirect databases and Google scholor were seached for randomized controlled trials(RCTs) on Tanreqing with sequential therapy of Azithromycin for the treatment of Children MPP. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed and the Meta-analysis was performed with Revman 5.0. Results:A total of 28 RCTs involving 2917 patients were included. The total effective rate [OR=5.57, 95%CI==(4.00, 7.77),P<0.001] of Tanreqing with sequential therapy of Azithromycin treatment group were superior to that of the treatment without Tanreqing group; It could help shorten the extinction time of cough, fever, moist and dry rales and the shodow in X-ray, and decrease the concentration of CRP. The incidence of adverse drug reactions(ADRs) was decreased [OR=0.40,95%CI=(0.29,0.54),P<0.001] such as Gastrointestinal ADRs. But there was no significant difference of two groups in erythra and phlebitis. Conclusion: Combination of Tanreqing and Azithromycin used in sequential therapy is effective for the treatment of children MPP especially in cough, fever, moist and dry rales and the shadow in X-ray and decreases incidence ADRs especially in gastrointestinal discomfort. However, due to the quality of included studies, more large-scale and high quality RCTs are expected to verify the conclusion in future.关键词
痰热清注射液/阿奇霉素/序贯治疗/小儿支原体肺炎/Meta分析Key words
Tanreqing injection/Azithromycin/Equential therapy/Children Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Pneumonia/Meta-analysis分类
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刘慧敏,陈富超,李春雷,黄麟杰,李聪,朱雪松..痰热清注射液联合阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的疗效与安全性的Meta分析[J].中医药导报,2014,(9):45-49,50,6.