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夏季强降雨对胶州湾浮游硅藻群落结构的影响

王为民 陈洪举 梁生康 刘光兴

海洋科学Issue(2):46-52,7.
海洋科学Issue(2):46-52,7.DOI:10.11759/hykx20130422002

夏季强降雨对胶州湾浮游硅藻群落结构的影响

The influence of heavy rainfall on the community structure of planktonic diatom in Jiaozhou Bay in summer

王为民 1陈洪举 2梁生康 1刘光兴2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国海洋大学 海洋环境与生态教育部重点实验室,山东 青岛 266100
  • 2. 中国海洋大学 环境科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the influence of heavy rainfall on diatom, the species composition, abundance and community structure of the diatom in Jiaozhou Bay were analyzed. The samples were collected on Jul.17, 2012 (before the rainstorm ) and Aug.5, 2012 (after the rainstorm ), and the influence of the rainstorm on diatom was discussed. 54 species of diatom belonging to 22 genera were identified before the rainstorm, , and only 38 species of diatom be-longing to 18 genera were recorded after the rainstorm. The species number of diatom decreased significantly. The average abundance of diatom was 2953.9×104 cells/m3 before the rainstorm. The main dominant species were Chaetoceros lorenzianus, Chaetoceros pseudocurvisetus, Coscinodiscus asteromphalus and Eucampia zoodiacus. After the rainstorm, the average abundance of diatom was 111.4×104 cells/m3, and the main dominant species were Cerataulina pelagica, Lithodesmium undulatum, C. asteromphalus and E. zoodiacus. The distribution pattern of diatom after the rainstorm changed obviously, and its horizontal distribution was more homogeneous after the rain-storm than that before the rainstorm. This research provided significant information about the influence of the un-usual environmental changes on diatom and phytoplankton.

关键词

强降雨/群落结构/浮游植物/硅藻/胶州湾

Key words

heavy rainfall/community structure/phytoplankton/diatom/Jiaozhou Bay

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王为民,陈洪举,梁生康,刘光兴..夏季强降雨对胶州湾浮游硅藻群落结构的影响[J].海洋科学,2014,(2):46-52,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41076085) (41076085)

海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201205018) (201205018)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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