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连续降温对大菱鲆成鱼代谢机能的影响

纪利芹 蒋克勇 韩龙江 袁坤山 邱楚雯 王宝杰 刘梅 王雷 温海深

海洋科学Issue(5):46-53,8.
海洋科学Issue(5):46-53,8.DOI:10.11759/hykx20130617001

连续降温对大菱鲆成鱼代谢机能的影响

Effect of continuous cooling on metabolic function of adult Scophthalmus maximus L

纪利芹 1蒋克勇 2韩龙江 1袁坤山 3邱楚雯 2王宝杰 2刘梅 2王雷 2温海深1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国海洋大学 水产学院,山东 青岛 266003
  • 2. 中国科学院 海洋研究所 海洋生态养殖技术国家地方联合工程实验室,山东 青岛 266071
  • 3. 青岛科技大学 化学与分子工程学院,山东 青岛 266061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the effect of continuous cooling on metabolic indices of serum, liver and muscle, the adult turbot was subject to continuous cooling from 18 to 1℃, and 6 individuals were collected at each specific temperature including 18, 13, 8, 5, 3 and 1℃. The contents of liver glycogen, lactic acid of muscle and eight serum biochemical indices were measured including total protein, albumin, glucose, total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride and urea. The results showed that the total protein had significant difference between 13 and 3℃, albumin had significant difference between 3 and 1℃, total cholesterol had significant difference between 18 and 3℃, urea had significant difference between 8 and 1℃, contents of lactic acid in muscle had significant difference between 18 and 5℃.The contents of glucose in the 8, 5 and 1℃ groups were significantly higher than those in other groups. The contents of liver glycogen in the 8, 5 and 1℃groups were significantly higher than those in other groups. In addition, other indices showed no significant difference in the temperature change. The results showed that when the temperature ranged from 18 to 8℃, the metabolism changed quite little, when the temperature decreased from 8 to 3℃, the stress response appeared, when the temperature continuously decreased to 1℃, the metabolism tended to be extremely low, even stoped. According to the analysis of the data, a conclusion can be drawn that temperature between 3 and 1℃ was close to the ecological ice temperature of Scophthalmus maximus, so further exploration of anhydrous transport could be made in this temperature range to lessen the cost.

关键词

大菱鲆(Scophthalmus maximus)/连续降温/血清生化指标/肝糖原/肌肉乳酸/能量代谢

Key words

Scophthalmus maximus/lowering the temperature/liver glycogen/lactic acid of muscle/serum biochemical indices

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

纪利芹,蒋克勇,韩龙江,袁坤山,邱楚雯,王宝杰,刘梅,王雷,温海深..连续降温对大菱鲆成鱼代谢机能的影响[J].海洋科学,2014,(5):46-53,8.

基金项目

中国科学院知识创新工程资助项目(KZCX2-EW-Q215) (KZCX2-EW-Q215)

山东省科技发展计划课题(2011GGC21007) (2011GGC21007)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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