海洋科学Issue(12):34-39,6.DOI:10.11759/hykx20130514003
廉州湾红树蚬的繁殖生物学研究
The reproductive biology of the mangrove clam Polymesoda erosa (Solander 1768) in Lianzhou Bay
摘要
Abstract
The gonadal development, reproductive cycle, and embryonic development of Polymesoda erosa sampled from Lianzhou Bay of Beihai, Guangxi from August 2011 to July 2012 were studied. The results showed that P. erosa was dioecious and the sexes can be differentiated by the colors of ripe gonads. The clam had one productive cycle a year. The gametogenesis of P. erosa can be divided into five stages, including early active stage, late active stage, ripe stage, partially spawned stage and spent stage. Gametogenic development was synchronous between the sexes. P. erosa reproduced from June to November, and reached reproductive peaks in July and October. The Con-dition index peaked in May at 5.19% and footed in February at 1.98%. The clam exhibited no brooding of larvae and released demersal eggs with a thick glue egg membrane. Fertilized eggs reached D larvae stage around twenty-seven hours at 26℃.关键词
红树蚬(Polymesoda erosa)/性腺发育/生殖周期/胚胎发育Key words
Polymesoda erosa/gonadal development/reproductive cycle/embryonic development分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
周浩郎,张俊杰,杨明柳,邢永泽,吴斌,阎冰..廉州湾红树蚬的繁殖生物学研究[J].海洋科学,2014,(12):34-39,6.基金项目
广西省自然科学基金项目(0639003) (0639003)
广西科技计划项目(1010019-23,1355007-4) (1010019-23,1355007-4)