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南极大磷虾粉对点带石斑鱼幼鱼氟蓄积的影响

黄艳青 龚洋洋 陆建学 高露姣 黄洪亮

海洋科学Issue(6):32-38,7.
海洋科学Issue(6):32-38,7.DOI:10.11759/hykx20140107002

南极大磷虾粉对点带石斑鱼幼鱼氟蓄积的影响

Effect of Antarctic krill powder on tissue fluoride accumulation and growth of juvenile grouper (Epinephelus malabaricus)

黄艳青 1龚洋洋 1陆建学 1高露姣 1黄洪亮1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所农业部东海与远洋渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,上海 200090
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摘要

Abstract

The fluoride accumulation in various tissues and the growth of juvenile grouper (Epinephelus malabaricus) after fed diets supplemented with Antarctic krill powder were analyzed. The diets were supplemented with 0% (control group), 2%, 4% and 6% Antarctic krill powder, respectively and the fluoride concentrations in the experimental feeds were 145.81, 202.71, 257.53 and 317.60 mg/kg, respectively. The four diets were fed to juvenile groupers for 100 days. The results showed that the hard tissues, such as gill and vertebra, had the highest fluoride level, followed by skin (in-cluding scale) and liver, and muscle showed the lowest fluoride retention. The level of fluoride in vertebra, skin (includ-ing scale) and gill increased with feeding time and a positive correlation between dietary fluoride from krill powder and fluoride content in these tissues was observed. The fluoride content in liver increased with feeding time as well, but with no correlation between krill powder inclusion level, while there was no correlation between krill powder inclusion level and fluoride level in the muscle of juvenile groupers. Significantly higher specific growth rate was observed in groupers fed with 4% or 6% krill powder included diets compared to that in control group (P<0.05), including krill powder in the diet at certain levels could promote the growth of juvenile grouper.

关键词

南极大磷虾(Euphausia superba)粉/点带石斑鱼(Epinephelus malabaricus)幼鱼/氟蓄积/特定生长率

Key words

Antarctic krill powder/Epinephelus malabaricus/fluoride accumulation/specific growth rate

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

黄艳青,龚洋洋,陆建学,高露姣,黄洪亮..南极大磷虾粉对点带石斑鱼幼鱼氟蓄积的影响[J].海洋科学,2015,(6):32-38,7.

基金项目

农业部“南极海洋生物资源开发利用”专项(2010-2013) (2010-2013)

国家海洋局“南北极环境综合考察与评估专项”(CHINARE 2013-01-06) (CHINARE 2013-01-06)

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203018) (农业)

中央级公益性科研院所基本业务费专项资金(2009M06) (2009M06)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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