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极地天然气水合物勘探开发现状及对中国的启示

王平康 祝有海 赵越 刘建民 张旭辉

极地研究Issue(4):502-514,13.
极地研究Issue(4):502-514,13.DOI:10.13679/j.jdyj.2014.4.502

极地天然气水合物勘探开发现状及对中国的启示

POLAR GAS HYD RATE EXPLORATION AND D EVELOPMENT

王平康 1祝有海 2赵越 1刘建民 2张旭辉3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心,北京100029
  • 2. 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所,北京100037
  • 3. 中国地质科学院地质力学研究所,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Gas hydrates in the polar regions exist in sediments or sedimentary rocks on the continents and in adjacent off-shore areas.The distribution of gas hydrates is closely related to the permafrost area.The potential of the gas hy-drate resource in the polar regions is very large.Gas hydrate occurs mainly in sand-rich reservoirs,which provide the high permeability required for a mass accumulation of gas hydrates.With global warming,accelerated melting of sea ice and opening of waterways in the Arctic Ocean will facilitate the exploration and exploitation of the rich re-sources in these areas.However,there is the potential for dispute among countries wishing to exploit this resource. This paper reviewed the status of polar gas hydrate exploration and the development of relevant national policies. Based on the current status of gas hydrate exploration and development in China,we present ideas and suggest ways of participating in polar gas hydrate research and development to provide a reference for China’s polar resource de-velopment and utilization strategy.

关键词

天然气水合物/极地/勘探和开发/战略

Key words

gas hydrate/polar regions/exploration and development/strategy

引用本文复制引用

王平康,祝有海,赵越,刘建民,张旭辉..极地天然气水合物勘探开发现状及对中国的启示[J].极地研究,2014,(4):502-514,13.

基金项目

南北极环境综合考察与评估专项(CHINARE2014-04-05-02)、国家自然科学基金项目(41102021)和天然气水合物资源勘查与试采工程国家专项(GZHL20110308,GZH201400301)资助 ()

极地研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

1007-7073

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