井冈山大学学报（自然科学版）Issue(4)：99-106,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8085.2014.04.022
广东梅县机场鸟类群落结构研究
COMMUNITY STRUCTURE OF BIRDS IN MEIXIAN AIRPORT OF GUANGDONG
摘要
Abstract
According to the investigation of species diversity of birds in Guangdong Meixian Airport from November 2012 to December 2013, 71 species were recorded, which belongs to 13 orders and 31 families. Among them, 31 are oriental species (43.67%), 30 are cosmopolitan species, 9 are palaearctic species and one is new north border species. There are 36 resident species (50.70%), 16 summer migrant species (22.54%), 16 winter migrant species (22.54%) and one travelling specie (1.41%). According to the habitat distributive coefficient of birds, 20 species, such as Streptopelia orientali, Streptopelia chinensis, Columbalivia gmelin, are widely distributive; as shown by the dominance degree analysis, 13 are dominant bird species (e.g. Sturnus sinensis, Lanius schach, Pycnonotus sinensis, Anthus novaeseelandiae). The ananlysis on avian diversity of different habitats shown that the highest diversity of the avian community was in riparian wetland, and the highest evenness was in the fish ponds. The highest similarly of bird community appeared in the park and arid land while the lowest was in the shrubs and fish ponds.关键词
梅县机场/鸟类/群落结构/生物多样性Key words
Meixian Airport/bird/community structure/biodiversity分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
钟福生,杨春苑,彭娜,黄勋和..广东梅县机场鸟类群落结构研究[J].井冈山大学学报（自然科学版）,2014,(4):99-106,8.基金项目
广东省人文社会科学省市共建重点研究基地招标课题项目(13KYKT03)；中央财政支持地方高校发展专项资金项目(粤财教[2013]389号) （13KYKT03）
