摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of improved percutaneous dilational tracheotomy on critical pa-tient in intensive care unit(ICU). Methods A retrospective method was used.Clinical data of 80 patients(research group) undergone improved percutaneous dilational tracheotomy in our ICU from January 2011 to December 2012 were ana-lyzed,80 patients undergone conventional tracheotomy in the same time were selected as control group.Clinical thera-peutic effect between two groups was compared. Results The operation time,length of incision and wound healing time in research group was significantly shorter than that in control group respectively,amount of intraoperative bleeding in research group was less than that in control group,with statistical difference(P<0.05).The incidence rate of postoperative complication in research group was 2.5%,while in control group,the incidence rate was 17.5%.The incidence rate of postoperative complication in research group was greatly lower than that in control group,with statistical difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Clinical application of improved percutaneous dilational tracheotomy in critical patients of ICU is feasible.It can effectively reduce related complication and the operation is easier than traditional one,which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.关键词
重症医学科/危重患者/经皮扩张气管切开术/临床疗效Key words
Intensive care unit/Critical patient/Percutaneous dilational tracheotomy/Clinical effect分类
医药卫生
