中国健康心理学杂志Issue(11)：1634-1636,3.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2014.11.017
300例产妇焦虑、抑郁状况和心理保健需求调查
Maternal Anxiety,Depression and Mental Health Needs of 300 Pregnant Women
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the mental health status of pregnant women ,and provide basis for the maternal mental health guid-anceandintervention.Methods 300womenlivinginMinhangdistrictwereinvestigatedandevaluatedmaternal,psychologicalstatus with questionnaire,Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self -rating Depression Scale(SDS).Results Concerns on neonatal health and fear of childbirth were the main concern for pregnant women;Whether breastfeeding (χ2 =7.895,P<0.01),family support and en-couragement(χ2 =9.450,P<0.01),work /life pressure(χ2 =10.393,P<0.01) were important factors affecting the postpartum de-pression,in which work /life pressure(χ2 =6.933,P<0.01) was also an incidence of postpartum anxiety;83.61% of the women thought it necessary to carry out maternal psychological guidance and hope to get the family support and encouragement .Conclusion It can produce positive effect on maternal psychological adjustment ,reduce the occurrence of anxiety and depression by the whole society at -tention to materal mental health ,extensive maternal mental health education ,the promotion of breast -feeding enough attention and sup-port from family .关键词
心理健康/产妇/焦虑/抑郁Key words
Mental health/Pregnant women/Anxiety/Depression分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
毕岚,金龙妹,崔巍..300例产妇焦虑、抑郁状况和心理保健需求调查[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2014,(11):1634-1636,3.基金项目
上海市闵行区孕产妇心理健康状况调查研究 （）
