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医学新生潜在心理危机与心理痛苦水平关系

王琪 王丽敏 隋虹 徐娟 王小雪 赵振军

中国健康心理学杂志Issue(12):1889-1890,1891,3.
中国健康心理学杂志Issue(12):1889-1890,1891,3.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2014.12.050

医学新生潜在心理危机与心理痛苦水平关系

Latent Psychological Crisis and Mental Health of Medical College Freshmen

王琪 1王丽敏 1隋虹 1徐娟 2王小雪 1赵振军1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院 黑龙江哈尔滨 150081
  • 2. 哈尔滨医科大学学生工作部
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the relation between the latent psychological crisis and mental health of medical college freshmen, and provide scientific basis for prevention of mental health early.Methods Researchers surveyed 311 freshmen in a medical college in North China by questionnaire.Results Thenumlber of latent psychological crisis ( referred to as owners,whereas non-persons,the same below) was 55,the detection rate was 17.7%,the difference between female and male was not significant.The owners was 31.1%,which was higher than the non-persons that was 14.3%(χ2 =7.77,P<0.01);On all SCL-90 factors,the owner was also higher(t>1.96 , P<0.01).The detection rate of the horror and paranoid ideation≥2 had no differences between the owners and non-persons of latent psychological crisis(χ2 >3.84,P<0.01),while on the other eight factors,detection rate of the owners was all higher than that of non-persons.Conclusion The latent psychological crisis of freshmen is nearly one fifth and the level of psychological distress is high.The number of students whose mental problem is above mild is large.It is imperative to strengthen and control the psychological crisis and mental health of medical school.

关键词

潜在心理危机/心理痛苦水平/症状自评量表/医学新生/心理健康

Key words

Latent psychological crisis/The level of psychological distress/SCL-90/Freshmen in medical college/Mental health

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王琪,王丽敏,隋虹,徐娟,王小雪,赵振军..医学新生潜在心理危机与心理痛苦水平关系[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2014,(12):1889-1890,1891,3.

基金项目

黑龙江省教育厅人文社科研究项目 ()

中国健康心理学杂志

2096-4811

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