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大学生使用社交网络对情绪、抑郁、自尊的影响

王晨羽 徐骞 陈紫薇 林育芳

中国健康心理学杂志Issue(2):238-242,5.
中国健康心理学杂志Issue(2):238-242,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2015.02.023

大学生使用社交网络对情绪、抑郁、自尊的影响

Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis of Social Networking Services on the College Students'Emotions,Depression and Self-esteem

王晨羽 1徐骞 1陈紫薇 1林育芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.暨南大学医学院 广东广州 510632
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the impact of social networking services and various factors on emo-tions,depression, and self -esteem.Methods:The Chinese Affect Scale , the centre for Epidemiologic studies depression scale and the self -esteem scale were used to collect the data which was statistical de-scribed and multiple logistic regression analyzed by SPSS For Windows 19.0.Results:①The 512 college students were 20.50 ±1.49 years old on average.The average years of using SNS were at (7.16 ±2.67) years,the times to login in SNS per day was 14.31 ±15.96 times on average,the time spent on SNS per day was (2.81 ±2.04) hours on average,and the longest time of one single use was 2.98 ±2.76 hours on average .②Logistic regression analysis on positive emotions showed that OR of "engineering students"was 0.53(P=0.079)compared to "arts students".③Logistic regression analysis on negative emotions showed that OR of "age","years of using SNS"and"time spent on SNS per day"was 1.14 ( P =0.063),0.90(P=0.008)and 1.09(P=0.080).OR of the students who couldn't stand if stop using SNS for a month was 2.41(P=0.003)compared to the students who would feel more relaxed .④Logistic regression analysis on CES -D showed that OR of "the years of using SNS"was 0.89(P=0.007).And ORs of the junior students and senior students were 1.69(P=0.086)and 2.74(P=0.002)compared to the freshmen .ORs of the students who couldn't stand if stop using SNS for a month and the students who didn't care were 2.62(P=0.002)and 1.87(P=0.023)compared to the students who would feel more relaxed.⑤Logistic regression analysis on SES showed that OR of "the times to login in SNS per day"was 1.01(P=0.056).ORs of engineering students and science students were 0.56(P=0.046)and 0.49(P=0.028)compared to art students.OR of the students coming from city was 1.27(P=0.032)compared to the students coming from towns and villages .Conclusion:①Majors have an effect on the positive emo-tions.Age,the years of using SNS ,the time spent on SNS per day and subjective feelings have effects on the negative emotions .②Grades,the years of using SNS and the subjective feelings have effects on the frequency of depression .③Majors,native regions and the time spent on SNS per day have effects on self-esteem.

关键词

社交网络/情绪情感/抑郁/自尊/logistic分析

Key words

Social networking services/Emotion/Depression/Self-esteem/Logistic regression analy-sis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王晨羽,徐骞,陈紫薇,林育芳..大学生使用社交网络对情绪、抑郁、自尊的影响[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2015,(2):238-242,5.

基金项目

广东省大学生创新创业训练计划项目 ()

中国健康心理学杂志

OACSTPCD

2096-4811

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