中国健康心理学杂志Issue(8):1132-1135,4.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2015.08.004
精神分裂症患者的Stroop任务特点
Characteristics of Stroop Task in Schizophrenia Patients
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the characteristics of Stroop task in schizophrenia patients and their relationship with the clinical features.Methods:A total of 84 schizophrenia patients with different gender were selected randomly to take Stroop task,and assessed with PANSS.Results:①The difference between three kinds of Stroop cards in reaction time( H=79.491,P=0.000) and reaction errors( H=93.519,P=0 .000 ) had statistical significance;②The positive correlation between age of patients and reaction time of Stroop cards had significant statistical meaning( P<0.05);③The correlations between psychopatholo-gy scale score and reaction time of Stroop card1(r=0.225,P=0.040),item anger score and reaction time of Stroop card2(r=-0.226,P=0.039),reaction errors of Stroop card3(r=-0.251,P=0.021)were statistically significant.Conclusion:The correlation between Stroop effect and age of schizophrenia pa-tients accords with characteristic of human cognition;Stroop effect isn't affected by age of onset and course of disease,but may be influenced by emotional states of schizophrenia patients.关键词
精神分裂症/Stroop任务/特点/注意力/抗干扰能力Key words
Schizophrenia/Stroop task/Characteristics/Attention/Capacity of resisting disturbance分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
秦金梅,占归来,李晨虎,饶顺曾,李君..精神分裂症患者的Stroop任务特点[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2015,(8):1132-1135,4.基金项目
上海市徐汇区卫生局课题 ()