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精神分裂症患者的Stroop任务特点

秦金梅 占归来 李晨虎 饶顺曾 李君

中国健康心理学杂志Issue(8):1132-1135,4.
中国健康心理学杂志Issue(8):1132-1135,4.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2015.08.004

精神分裂症患者的Stroop任务特点

Characteristics of Stroop Task in Schizophrenia Patients

秦金梅 1占归来 1李晨虎 1饶顺曾 1李君1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.上海市徐汇区精神卫生中心 200232
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the characteristics of Stroop task in schizophrenia patients and their relationship with the clinical features.Methods:A total of 84 schizophrenia patients with different gender were selected randomly to take Stroop task,and assessed with PANSS.Results:①The difference between three kinds of Stroop cards in reaction time( H=79.491,P=0.000) and reaction errors( H=93.519,P=0 .000 ) had statistical significance;②The positive correlation between age of patients and reaction time of Stroop cards had significant statistical meaning( P<0.05);③The correlations between psychopatholo-gy scale score and reaction time of Stroop card1(r=0.225,P=0.040),item anger score and reaction time of Stroop card2(r=-0.226,P=0.039),reaction errors of Stroop card3(r=-0.251,P=0.021)were statistically significant.Conclusion:The correlation between Stroop effect and age of schizophrenia pa-tients accords with characteristic of human cognition;Stroop effect isn't affected by age of onset and course of disease,but may be influenced by emotional states of schizophrenia patients.

关键词

精神分裂症/Stroop任务/特点/注意力/抗干扰能力

Key words

Schizophrenia/Stroop task/Characteristics/Attention/Capacity of resisting disturbance

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

秦金梅,占归来,李晨虎,饶顺曾,李君..精神分裂症患者的Stroop任务特点[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2015,(8):1132-1135,4.

基金项目

上海市徐汇区卫生局课题 ()

中国健康心理学杂志

OACSTPCD

2096-4811

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