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植物叶片轮廓特征提取方法研究

董本志 康欣 任洪娥

计算机工程与应用Issue(8):143-147,5.
计算机工程与应用Issue(8):143-147,5.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1406-0001

植物叶片轮廓特征提取方法研究

Plant leaves contour feature extraction method

董本志 1康欣 1任洪娥1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学 信息与计算机工程学院,哈尔滨 150040
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A research method based on Freeman code has been designed according to the importance of leaf teeth and leaf lobes in leaf morphology. Image pre-processing techniques are used to get the contours of the plant leaves. The corner detec-tion algorithm based on chain code and the method of identifying the convexo-concave of peripherals based on chain code difference are combined to determine the feature points. An improved calculation method of target area is developed to calculate the areas of leaf teeth and leaf lobes. A leaf can be described by the following three aspects, the numbers of leaf teeth and leaf lobes, the proportions of their perimeters and areas to the entire perimeter and area. The experiments extract these three characteristics from 70 samples belonging to 3 species of plants. The characteristics are summarized by thresh-old range. Experimental results show that the accuracy of calculation areas has been greatly increased through the new method. These three features can reflect the different species of plant leaves and can be used as a new feature value to help identify and classify plant species.

关键词

图像轮廓/锯齿/叶裂/面积/特征提取

Key words

image contours/leaf teeth/leaf lobes/area/feature extraction

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

董本志,康欣,任洪娥..植物叶片轮廓特征提取方法研究[J].计算机工程与应用,2015,(8):143-147,5.

基金项目

国家林业公益性行业科研专项(No.201004007)。 ()

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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