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南通地区过敏儿童特异性过敏原检测结果分析及临床意义

刘春霞 顾猛 张虹 杭杲

实用临床医药杂志Issue(9):44-47,4.
实用临床医药杂志Issue(9):44-47,4.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.201409012

南通地区过敏儿童特异性过敏原检测结果分析及临床意义

Detection of specific allergen in allergic children in Nantong region and its clinical significance

刘春霞 1顾猛 1张虹 1杭杲2

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省南通瑞慈医院 检验科,江苏 南通,226010
  • 2. 江苏省南通瑞慈医院儿童医院,江苏 南通,226010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the types of allergen in allergic children with different age in Nantong region.Methods Serum allergen test system was used to detect specific IgE and total IgE in 218 cases,and skin prick and serum immune strap mark experiment were used in 28 cases. Results Allergen of inhalation was observed in 114 cases(52.4%)and food allergen was observed in 101 cases(46.3%),and there were significant differences in different age groups.Aeroallergen was observed in 17 cases(19.3%)and food allergen was observed in 45 cases(51.1%)in infant groups,and there was significant difference (P <0.01 ),but there was no significant difference in child group(P >0.05 ).In the elder children,there were significant differences (P <0.05 )of aeroallergen and food allergen.There were no significant difference of sensitivity and specificity be-tween skin prick test and serum immune strap mark experiment (P >0.05).Conclusion The food allergen is the most common allergen in infants and the aeroallergen is the common allergen in teen-age.The main food allergens are egg and sea food,the main aeroallergens are dust mites and house dust.

关键词

儿童/过敏原/特异性 IgE/免疫印迹试验

Key words

children/allergen/specific IgE/Western blot

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘春霞,顾猛,张虹,杭杲..南通地区过敏儿童特异性过敏原检测结果分析及临床意义[J].实用临床医药杂志,2014,(9):44-47,4.

基金项目

江苏省南通市科技局资助项目 ()

实用临床医药杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-2353

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