军事医学Issue(9)：681-683,3.DOI:10.7644/j.issn.1674-9960.2014.09.007
某岛礁驻岛官兵体能测量评价及作业能力影响因素调查分析
Measurement and evaluation of physical fitness of soldiers stationed on an island and influence factors of operational ability
牛超 1俞天峰 2王静 1王涛 1王尚 1刘颖 1李佩尧 1刘东峰 3夏伟 3郑锦旗2
作者信息
- 1. 军事医学科学院卫生学环境医学研究所，天津300050
- 2. 解放军91892部队医院，海南三沙 573199
- 3. 军事医学科学院科技部，北京 100850
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the physical fitness status of stationed on an island and the influence factors of military operational ability in order to take effective intervention measures to cope with the problems encountered by the garrison force.Methods The outdoor environment heat intensity of the island was monitored and evaluated by thermal environment monitors.The physical fitness of thirty-eight soldiers randomly selected was evaluated by measuring VO 2max. Ninety soldiers stationed on this island were selected by random sampling , for whom questionnaires and interviews were designed, involving the influence factors of military operational ability .Results This island was a typical humid-hot environment, with high temperature , high humidity and high radiation .The physical fitness of soldiers declined obviously because of the typical humid-hot environment.The top five working environmental factors were high temperature , humidity, solar radiation, wind and seasonal drying .The top five personal factors were physical fatigue , overtraining, injury, mental fatigue and lack of sleep .Conclusion Considering the obviously decreased physical fitness of soldiers caused by the typical humid-hot environment , how to assess military combat effectiveness and how to determine whether the level of combat effectiveness can meet the actual needs of tropical combat , requires scientific indicators and criteria of evaluation .关键词
驻岛官兵/体能/作业能力/影响因素Key words
soldiers stationed in island/physical fitness/operational ability/influence factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
牛超,俞天峰,王静,王涛,王尚,刘颖,李佩尧,刘东峰,夏伟,郑锦旗..某岛礁驻岛官兵体能测量评价及作业能力影响因素调查分析[J].军事医学,2014,(9):681-683,3.
