交通运输研究Issue(2):25-30,6.DOI:10.16503/j.cnki.2095-9931.2015.02.005
基于道路容量、建筑量、汽车保有量的拥堵指数敏感性分析
Congestion Index Sensitivity Analysis Based on Road Network Capacity, Building Volume and Car Ownership
杨文 1高洪振 1张铁岩 1胡倩1
作者信息
- 1. 青岛市城市规划设计研究院,山东 青岛 266022
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In order to study the sensitivity of road network capacity, building volume and car ownership to traffic congestion, the congestion index was put forward as the evaluation index of sensitivity. The east⁃ern district in Qingdao was divided into twelve medium-sized traffic zones according to the administra⁃tive division and the layout of urban functions. Relied on EMME4 software platform, based on the data of land use and road network, the present situation and development trend of road network capacity, build⁃ing volume and car ownership in each medium-sized traffic zone were subjected to statistical analysis and their inherent relations with congestion index were concluded. The corresponding change rate of con⁃gestion index under different conditions became clear after the incremental changes of single factor as well as different combination of factors were analyzed respectively. The study indicates that the sensitivi⁃ty to congestion increase gradually in the sequence of building volume increment, road network capacity increment, car ownership increment. Furthermore, the improvement effect of network congestion under combination of measures is better than single measure. The road traffic conditions will be effectively im⁃proved by controlling car and building volume increment, improving transport infrastructure and increas⁃ing road capacity.关键词
拥堵指数/道路容量/汽车保有量/建筑量/敏感性分析Key words
congestion index/road network capacity/car ownership/building volume/sensitivity analysis分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
杨文,高洪振,张铁岩,胡倩..基于道路容量、建筑量、汽车保有量的拥堵指数敏感性分析[J].交通运输研究,2015,(2):25-30,6.