全科护理Issue(34):3169-3173,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.16744748.2014.34.001
出租车司机健康自我管理现状及相关因素分析1)
Analysis on status quo of health self management of taxi drivers and its related factors
摘要
Abstract
Obj ective:To know about the status quo of health self man-agement of taxi drivers and its influencing factors and probe into the cor-responding countermeasures.Methods:A total of 144 taxi drivers in Har-bin city were investigated by using adult health self management skills assessment scale (AHSMSRS).Results:The total health self management level of taxi drivers was lower than that of adults;their health self management cognition level was higher than that of health self management behaviors score;monthly per capita household income,marital status and self per-ceived health were factors that affected the health self management;the general condition of taxi drivers in Harbin city included that the propor-tion of men was significantly greater than that of women;their level of education was generally lower,and the j unior level accounted for the ma-j ority of proportion;too long working hours,about half of them smoking and drinking,the maj ority of people suffering from a disease,about half of them costing their own expense,the maj ority living with their families. Conclusion:The total health self management level of taxi drivers is lower than that of adults.It is recommended to improve the relevant sys-tems and policies,so as to promote putting health self management into action,creating a good environment of health management and strengthe-ning health management of taxi drivers,so as to improve health manage-ment level of taxi drivers.关键词
出租车司机/健康自我管理/相关因素Key words
taxi driver/health self management/related factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
程姗姗,赵秋利,张海丽,杨珊珊,贾丹宁,孙鹏睿,姚春香..出租车司机健康自我管理现状及相关因素分析1)[J].全科护理,2014,(34):3169-3173,5.基金项目
为哈尔滨医科大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目,编号:201210226030。 ()