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出租车司机健康自我管理现状及相关因素分析1)

程姗姗 赵秋利 张海丽 杨珊珊 贾丹宁 孙鹏睿 姚春香

全科护理Issue(34):3169-3173,5.
全科护理Issue(34):3169-3173,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.16744748.2014.34.001

出租车司机健康自我管理现状及相关因素分析1)

Analysis on status quo of health self management of taxi drivers and its related factors

程姗姗 1赵秋利 1张海丽 1杨珊珊 1贾丹宁 1孙鹏睿 1姚春香1

作者信息

  • 1. 150086,哈尔滨医科大学护理学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Obj ective:To know about the status quo of health self man-agement of taxi drivers and its influencing factors and probe into the cor-responding countermeasures.Methods:A total of 144 taxi drivers in Har-bin city were investigated by using adult health self management skills assessment scale (AHSMSRS).Results:The total health self management level of taxi drivers was lower than that of adults;their health self management cognition level was higher than that of health self management behaviors score;monthly per capita household income,marital status and self per-ceived health were factors that affected the health self management;the general condition of taxi drivers in Harbin city included that the propor-tion of men was significantly greater than that of women;their level of education was generally lower,and the j unior level accounted for the ma-j ority of proportion;too long working hours,about half of them smoking and drinking,the maj ority of people suffering from a disease,about half of them costing their own expense,the maj ority living with their families. Conclusion:The total health self management level of taxi drivers is lower than that of adults.It is recommended to improve the relevant sys-tems and policies,so as to promote putting health self management into action,creating a good environment of health management and strengthe-ning health management of taxi drivers,so as to improve health manage-ment level of taxi drivers.

关键词

出租车司机/健康自我管理/相关因素

Key words

taxi driver/health self management/related factors

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

程姗姗,赵秋利,张海丽,杨珊珊,贾丹宁,孙鹏睿,姚春香..出租车司机健康自我管理现状及相关因素分析1)[J].全科护理,2014,(34):3169-3173,5.

基金项目

为哈尔滨医科大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目,编号:201210226030。 ()

全科护理

1674-4748

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