江西农业大学学报Issue(2):369-375,7.DOI:10.13836/j.jjau.2015057
鄱阳湖入湖河口土壤重金属污染评价及藜蒿食用安全分析
The Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution in the Estuaries in Poyang Lake Wetland and the Edible Safety Analysis of Artemisia selengensis
摘要
Abstract
Affected by industrialization and human activities,the ecological deterioration of Poyang Lake wetland had drawn more and more social attentions. To study the pollution degree of wetland soil of Poyang Lake and the edible safety of Artemisia selengensis,the levels of Cu,Pb,Cd in soil and the content of Cd in A. selengensis collected from the estury areas in Poyang Lake wetland were surveyed.The results indicate that the estuaries of four rivers disemboguing into Poyang Lake have been polluted by heavy metals:the average com⁃prehensive pollution index is 13.92,and the average potential ecological risk index is 201.64,which is classi⁃fied as medium contamination class.A.selengensis has a strong enrichment ability viewed from the comparison of the content of Cd in A.selengensis and that in the soil.The enrichment index is 1.65 and the transfer coefficient is 2.74,which shows that Cd in A.selengensis can easily be transferred from root to shoot,which people prefer to take as an vegetable.According to The National Food Safety Standards, the content of Cd in edible part of A. selengensis is 11.70-25.70 times the standard’ s value, which means there will be a huge threat to peoples health who takes it as a food.关键词
鄱阳湖/重金属/污染评价/食品安全/藜蒿Key words
Poyang Lake/heavy metal/pollution assessment/food safety/Artemisia selengensis分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
宋鹏飞,曾雪真,倪才英,赵思颖..鄱阳湖入湖河口土壤重金属污染评价及藜蒿食用安全分析[J].江西农业大学学报,2015,(2):369-375,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(41061037)、鄱阳湖湿地与流域研究教育部重点实验室(江西师范大学)开放基金( PK2012006)和鄱阳湖湿地与流域研究教育部重点实验室(江西师范大学)主任开放基金 ()