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黑曲霉发酵对咖啡碱代谢的影响

马存强 李静 周斌星 柴洁 杨超 任小盈 张梦华

江西农业学报Issue(5):42-46,5.
江西农业学报Issue(5):42-46,5.

黑曲霉发酵对咖啡碱代谢的影响

Influence of Aspergillus niger Fermentation on Caffeine Metabolism

马存强 1李静 1周斌星 1柴洁 2杨超 1任小盈 1张梦华1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学 普洱茶学院,云南 昆明650201
  • 2. 安徽农业大学 茶与食品科技学院,安徽 合肥230036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The essence of pu-erh tea solid-fermentation process is microbial metabolism , and Aspergillus niger is a dominant fungus in the metabolism and has a huge impact on caffeine metabolism .In this study, Aspergillus niger strains were inoculated into tea, tea infusion, and liquid medium containing caffeine , then the content of purine base at different stages of fermentation was de -termined .The results showed that Aspergillus niger had grater effect on theophylline than on theobromine , and greater effect on theo-bromine than on caffeine .In addition , during the liquid -fermentation of pure caffeine , theophylline content increased to a maxi-mum extent , and it was positively correlated with caffeine concentration .

关键词

普洱茶/发酵/黑曲霉/咖啡碱代谢

Key words

Pu-erh tea/Fermentation/Aspergillus niger/Caffeine metabolism

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

马存强,李静,周斌星,柴洁,杨超,任小盈,张梦华..黑曲霉发酵对咖啡碱代谢的影响[J].江西农业学报,2014,(5):42-46,5.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2007BAD58B03);保山市科技项目“保山市特种茶叶开发与研究”。 ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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