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新型水稻浸种剂对恶苗病及干尖线虫病的防治效果

陈培红 朱祥林 杨本香 周庆高 李秀钰 宋立妹 张军民

江西农业学报Issue(7):45-49,54,6.
江西农业学报Issue(7):45-49,54,6.

新型水稻浸种剂对恶苗病及干尖线虫病的防治效果

Control Efficiencies of Several New-type Seed-soaking Agents on Bakanae Disease (Fusarium verticillioides) and Sere-tip Nematodosis (Aphelenchoides besseyi) in Rice

陈培红 1朱祥林 1杨本香 1周庆高 1李秀钰 1宋立妹 2张军民2

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司,江苏 南京 210019
  • 2. 江苏省句容市希望生物科技有限公司,江苏 句容212400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The inhibitory activity of Tebuconzole , Fluazinam, Fludioxonil, Cartap, and their mixtures to the hyphal growth of Fusarium verticillioides Nirenberg, and their nematicidal activity to Aphelenchoides besseyi were tested in laboratory by using mycelial growth rate method and dipping method , respectively, and the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of their mixtures was determined by u-sing Sunyunpei's method.The results showed that the EC50 values of Tebuconzole, Fluazinam, Fludioxonil and Cartap against the hyphal growth of F.verticillioides were 0.3097, 0.3342, 1.0068 and 2077.27 μg/mL respectively, and their LD50 values against A.besseyi were more than 2000, more than 2000, above 2000, and 22.1177μg/mL respectively.Both the mixture of Tebuconzole+Fluazinam +Cartap (1∶2∶2) and the mixture of Tebuconzole +Fludioxonil +Cartap (1∶2∶2) had the best inhibitory effi-ciency on the hyphal growth of F.verticillioides and the best nematicidal efficiency on A.besseyi.In the field test, using the 1000-fold solution of 12.5%Tebuconzole· Fluazinam· Cartap (1∶2∶2) WP or the 1200-fold solution of 12.5%Tebuconzole· Fludi-oxonil· Cartap (1∶2∶2) WP to soak rice seeds for 48 hours had better control efficiency on bakanae disease of rice , and these two kinds of seed-soaking agents were safe to the seed germination and seedling formation of rice .

关键词

水稻浸种剂/水稻恶苗病菌/水稻干尖线虫/抑菌活性/防治效果

Key words

Rice-seed-soaking agent/Fusarium verticillioides/Aphelenchoides besseyi/Inhibitory activity/Control efficiency

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈培红,朱祥林,杨本香,周庆高,李秀钰,宋立妹,张军民..新型水稻浸种剂对恶苗病及干尖线虫病的防治效果[J].江西农业学报,2014,(7):45-49,54,6.

江西农业学报

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