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开封市饮用水源地重金属健康风险评价

高斯萌 于鹏 袁瑞霞

江西农业学报Issue(7):100-103,114,5.
江西农业学报Issue(7):100-103,114,5.

开封市饮用水源地重金属健康风险评价

Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals at Drinking Water Sources in Kaifeng

高斯萌 1于鹏 1袁瑞霞2

作者信息

  • 1. 东北石油大学 化学化工学院 石油与天然气化工省高校重点实验室,黑龙江 大庆 163318
  • 2. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 大庆石化公司炼油厂,黑龙江 大庆163711
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The health risks of heavy metals at drinking water sources ( Hei Lake and Liu Lake ) in Kaifeng city were assessed initially.The results indicated that the grade of the health risk caused by carcinogens Cr 6+and Cd was 10-6 a-1 ~10 -5 a-1 , which was lower than the maximum allowance level (1.0 ×10 -4 a-1 ) recommended by United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), but was close to the maximum acceptable risk level (5.0 ×10 -5a-1) recommended by International Commission on Ra-diological Protection (ICRP).However, in comparison with the maximum acceptable risk level (1.0 ×10-6a-1) recommended by Swedish Environmental Protection Agency , and Netherlands Construction and Environmental Agency , the health risk values caused by the chemical carcinogens in various sampling spots of Hei Lake and Liu Lake all exceeded this standard , and the maximum health risk value for Hei Lake and Liu Lake exceeded the standard by 89.7 times and 95.2 times, respectively.The grade of the health risk caused by non-carcinogens Pb , Cu and Zn ranged from 10 -13 a-1 to 10 -8 a-1 , which was much lower than the above three risk limits.Therefore, Cr6+and Cd should be emphatically monitored as priority pollutants .

关键词

饮用水源地/重金属/健康风险评价/开封市

Key words

Drinking water sources/Heavy metal/Health risk assessment/Kaifeng

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

高斯萌,于鹏,袁瑞霞..开封市饮用水源地重金属健康风险评价[J].江西农业学报,2014,(7):100-103,114,5.

基金项目

黑龙江省教育厅项目(12531077)。 ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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