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平顶山烟区不同移栽期下烤烟气候适生性评价及与国外烟区的相似性分析

徐光辉 孔银亮 宋瑞芳

江西农业学报Issue(10):81-84,4.
江西农业学报Issue(10):81-84,4.

平顶山烟区不同移栽期下烤烟气候适生性评价及与国外烟区的相似性分析

Evaluation of Climatic Feasibility to Flue-cured Tobacco Transplanted on Different Dates in Pingdingshan Area and Its Similarity to That in Foreign Tobacco-growing Areas

徐光辉 1孔银亮 1宋瑞芳2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省烟草公司 平顶山市公司,河南 平顶山 467002
  • 2. 平顶山市烟草公司 宝丰县分公司,河南 宝丰467400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We analyzed the climatic status during flue -cured tobacco growth in Pingdingshan area , evaluated the climatic fea-sibility to flue-cured tobacco transplanted on different dates in this area through quantitatively estimating climatic feasibility index (CFI), and analyzed the similarity of climatic feasibility in this area to that in foreign high -quality tobacco-growing areas.The results indicated that:(1) The field temperature met the requirements of high -quality tobacco leaf to air temperature when the transplanting date was after April 30th.The active accumulated temperature which was greater than or equal to 10 ℃and the sun-shine duration at field tobacco growth stage in 7 transplanting date treatments all were quite propitious to the growth of fine tobacco leaves.The rainfall at the stages of root elongation and vigorous growth in different treatments conformed to the demands of good -quality flue-cured tobacco to moisture , but the rainfall in mature period was relatively more .( 2 ) As the transplanting date was postponed, CFI increased firstly and then declined , and that in the treatment of transplanting on May 5th was the highest.(3) When the tobacco seedlings were transplanted on May 5th, May 15th or May 10th in Pingdingshan area, the climatic feasibility to flue-cured tobacco in this area was very similar to that in America , Brazil and Zimbabwe .

关键词

烤烟/平顶山烟区/移栽期/气候适生性/相似性分析

Key words

Flue-cured tobacco/Pingdingshan area/Transplanting date/Climatic feasibility/Similarity analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐光辉,孔银亮,宋瑞芳..平顶山烟区不同移栽期下烤烟气候适生性评价及与国外烟区的相似性分析[J].江西农业学报,2014,(10):81-84,4.

基金项目

中国烟叶公司资助项目“浓香型特色优质烟叶开发”子课题“浓香型特色优质烟叶风格形成的生态基础研究”[110201101001(TS_01)]。 ()

江西农业学报

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1001-8581

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