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不同种植密度对夏玉米产量、叶面积指数和干物质积累的影响

冯尚宗 王世伟 彭美祥 刘宁 赵桂涛

江西农业学报Issue(3):1-5,22,6.
江西农业学报Issue(3):1-5,22,6.

不同种植密度对夏玉米产量、叶面积指数和干物质积累的影响

Effects of Different Planting Densities on Grain Yield, LAI and Dry Matter Accumulation of Summer Maize

冯尚宗 1王世伟 1彭美祥 2刘宁 3赵桂涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省临沂市农业技术推广站,山东 临沂 276004
  • 2. 山东省临沂市种子管理站,山东 临沂276004
  • 3. 山东天泰种业有限公司,山东 平邑 273300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to explore the effects of different planting densities on the grain yield , LAI and dry matter accumulation of summer maize , and provide theoretical basis and technical support for the further enhancement of per unit ar -ea yield of summer maize.Maize varieties TT 33, TT 55 and ZD 958 were used as experimental materials , and six planting densities (6.00 ×104 , 6.75 ×104 , 7.50 ×104 , 8.25 ×104 , 9.00 ×104 , and 9.75 ×104 plant/hm2 ) were set.The results showed that the grain yield of maize significantly increased with the increase in planting density within limits ;while it gradually decreased with the increase in planting density beyond a certain value .The LAI increased with the increase in planting density , and it reached a peak at silking stage, and then began to reduce .The total dry matter accumulation significantly increased as planting density gradually in -creased.In conclusion, under this experimental field conditions , the appropriate planting densities of TT 33, TT 55 and ZD 958 were about 8.25 ×104, 8.25 ×104 and 7.50 ×104 plant/hm2 respectively.

关键词

夏玉米/种植密度/叶面积指数/干物质积累/产量

Key words

Summer maize/Planting density/LAI/Dry matter accumulation/Yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

冯尚宗,王世伟,彭美祥,刘宁,赵桂涛..不同种植密度对夏玉米产量、叶面积指数和干物质积累的影响[J].江西农业学报,2015,(3):1-5,22,6.

基金项目

2009年山东省农业科技成果转化资金项目“高产多抗广适玉米新品种天泰33技术研究与示范”(20099626)。 ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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