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不同分子量氨基多糖对西瓜产量和品质的影响

文廷刚 杜小凤 吴传万 彭秀兰 钱新民 王伟中 谢忠谊

江西农业学报Issue(3):36-39,4.
江西农业学报Issue(3):36-39,4.

不同分子量氨基多糖对西瓜产量和品质的影响

Effects of Different Molecular-weight Glycosaminoglycan on Yield and Quality of Watermelon

文廷刚 1杜小凤 1吴传万 1彭秀兰 2钱新民 1王伟中 1谢忠谊1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所,江苏 淮安 223001
  • 2. 启东生物医药产业基地科技服务有限公司,江苏 启东 226245
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of different molecular -weight glycosaminoglycan on the yield and quality of watermelon variety “Jianian-hua 2” were studied .The results showed that different molecular -weight glycosaminoglycan significantly affected the growth charac-ters, quality and yield of watermelon , and the glycosaminoglycan with middle molecular weight (100000~500000) had the most obvious effects .As compared with the control , the middle molecular-weight glycosaminoglycan significantly increased the leaf are-a, stem width and leaf chlorophyll content of watermelon plants by 3.5%, 11.4%and 19.4%respectively, enhanced the contents of soluble sugar, VC and lycopene by 20.6%, 20.6%and 10.5%separately, decreased the content of titratable acid by 16.3%, and raised the single-melon weight by 6.6%.The watermelon yield in the treatment of middle molecular -weight glycosaminogly-can reached 45858.6 kg/hm2 , which was significantly higher than that in other treatments .The treatment of 0.2%acetic acid had no significant influence on the growth , quality and yield of watermelon .Therefore, the application of middle molecular -weight gly-cosaminoglycan could increase watermelon yield significantly , improve its quality , and had good application value .

关键词

氨基多糖/西瓜/产量/品质

Key words

Glycosaminoglycan/Watermelon/Yield/Quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

文廷刚,杜小凤,吴传万,彭秀兰,钱新民,王伟中,谢忠谊..不同分子量氨基多糖对西瓜产量和品质的影响[J].江西农业学报,2015,(3):36-39,4.

基金项目

江苏省农业科技支撑计划(BE2013359);淮安市科技成果转化专项引导资金项目(HA2011014);淮安市农业科技攻关项目(SN1127)。 ()

江西农业学报

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