江西农业学报Issue(3)：87-92,6.
贵州乌蒙烟区烤烟生育期气候因子变化特点分析
Characteristics of Climatic Factors Change at Flue-cured Tobacco Growth Stage in Wumeng Tobacco-growing Area of Guizhou
摘要
Abstract
Using the major meteorological data in term of temperature , sunshine duration and rainfall during 1961~2000 in Wumeng tobacco-growing area of Guizhou province , the author analyzed the characteristics of climatic factors changes at flue -cured tobacco growth stage .The results indicated that Wumeng tobacco -growing area was provided with adequate sunshine duration and rainfall, but its average air temperature was relatively low .The air temperature was relatively stable among different years , while the sunshine duration and rainfall fluctuated largely among different years .Linear trend analysis showed that the air temperature at tobacco vigorous growth stage (June) had a significant upward trend, but that at tobacco initial maturing stage (July) dropped sig-nificantly.In growth and developmental period of flue -cured tobacco, the monthly sunshine duration showed a decreasing trend , and this trend was obvious in July;the rainfall revealed a declining trend in May and June , and showed an increasing trend in July and August , but the linear variation trend of monthly rainfall was not significant .Mutation analysis showed that: in the past 40 years, during the growth and development of flue -cured tobacco in this area , the air temperature and sunshine duration appeared an obvious mutation in the year 1998 and 1985, respectively, while the rainfall did not appear marked mutation .关键词
乌蒙烟区/气候因素/线性趋势分析/突变检验Key words
Wumeng tobacco -growing area/Climatic factors/Linear trend analysis/Mutation check分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘炳清,翟欣,许自成,杨双剑,陈雪,黄化刚..贵州乌蒙烟区烤烟生育期气候因子变化特点分析[J].江西农业学报,2015,(3):87-92,6.基金项目
贵州省烟草公司重点科技攻关项目（ GY2012－06）。 （）
