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施肥和灌水对桃果实大小影响的研究进展

马之胜 贾云云 王越辉 陈江玉 刘志欣

江西农业学报Issue(5):39-41,45,4.
江西农业学报Issue(5):39-41,45,4.

施肥和灌水对桃果实大小影响的研究进展

Research Advance in Effects of Fertilization and Irrigation on Fruit Size of Peach

马之胜 1贾云云 1王越辉 1陈江玉 1刘志欣1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北省农林科学院 石家庄果树研究所,河北 石家庄 050061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

On the basis of referring plenty of literatures, we sums up the research advance in effects of fertilization and irriga-tion on fruit size of peach.Both reasonable fertilization and rational irrigation can increase the single-fruit weight of peach.The ap-plication of nitrogen fertilizer has the most obvious effect on the increase in fruit weight, followed by the application of potassium fer-tilizer.Although organic fertilizer has slower manurial effect than chemical fertilizer, it also can improve fruit quality and soil fertili-ty.The irrigation in the second rapid growth period of peach fruits has the greatest impact on the fruit size.In view of the existent problems, the author puts forward the research emphases in the future.

关键词

桃树/果实大小/施肥/灌水/研究进展

Key words

Peach/Fruit size/Fertilization/Irrigation/Research advance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

马之胜,贾云云,王越辉,陈江玉,刘志欣..施肥和灌水对桃果实大小影响的研究进展[J].江西农业学报,2015,(5):39-41,45,4.

基金项目

“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题(2013BAD02B03-1-03-1);国家桃产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-31-Z-2);河北省科技支撑计划项目(14226301D);河北省财政专项( F14R55205)。 ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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