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利用超重力分离5052铝合金熔体中的非金属夹杂

宋高阳 宋波 杨玉厚 贾树建 李军成 辛文彬

有色金属科学与工程Issue(1):29-34,6.
有色金属科学与工程Issue(1):29-34,6.DOI:10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2015.01.006

利用超重力分离5052铝合金熔体中的非金属夹杂

Application of super gravity to separating non-metallic inclusions from 5052 aluminum alloy melt

宋高阳 1宋波 2杨玉厚 1贾树建 2李军成 1辛文彬2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学 冶金与生态工程学院,北京 100083
  • 2. 北京科技大学 钢铁冶金新技术国家重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Super-gravity segregation performed on self-designed centrifugal furnace is applied to separate non-metallic inclusions in molten aluminum under various gravity fields. The results show that the oxide inclusions are accumulated to the bottom of samples by super-gravity treatment. The level of inclusions aggregation became more remarkable with the increasing of super-gravity field. The settling rate of inclusions at the bottom of the sample is 0.35 after 5 minutes treatment under conventional gravity , while the settling rate of inclusions is 0.99 under super-gravity with G=250. According to the Stokes’ law, the terminal velocity reaches at a very early stage of the process (when G=1,νr is 7.25×10-5 m/s). However,when G=250 m/s,νr reaches 1.813×10-2 m/s, which indicates the terminal velocity increases exponentially with adding gravity coefficient. Hence, the non-metallic inclusions can be separated effectively under super-gravity fields.

关键词

超重力/铝合金熔体/非金属夹杂/分离

Key words

super-gravity/aluminum alloy melt/non-metallic inclusions/separation

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

宋高阳,宋波,杨玉厚,贾树建,李军成,辛文彬..利用超重力分离5052铝合金熔体中的非金属夹杂[J].有色金属科学与工程,2015,(1):29-34,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

有色金属科学与工程

OACSTPCD

1674-9669

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