继续医学教育Issue(10)：35-37,3.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1004-6763.2014.10.017
痰标本流感嗜血杆菌的分离培养及耐药性分析
The Isolated Culture and Analysis on the Antibiotic Resistance of Haemophitus Inlfuenzae in Sputum
摘要
Abstract
Objective To increase the detection rate of Haemophitus Inlfuenzae in sputum culture and investigate the antibiotic resistance of clinical isolates of haemophilus inlfuenzae for providing basis of the empirical antibiotic use.Method The experience of isolated culture and the antimicrobial susceptibility result was summarized to Haemophitus Inlfuenzae in sputum culture in the last two years. WHONET 5.6 software was used to process data. Results 61 strains haemophilus influenzae were separated from sputum culture, Resistant rate of haemophilus inlfuenzae to TMP/SMZ,tetracycline,ampicillin were higher,they were 50.8%, 39.7% and 27.9%, respectively, while resistant rate of levolfoxacin etc was less than 10%.Conclusion Moicrobiology lab should improve the detection rate from controlling the qualified sputum specimen etc in sputum culture.The resistant rate to the majority of antibiotic such as levolfoxacin is low,they are suitable to treat infections caused by haemophilus inlfuenzae for experiential therapy, TMP/SMZ, tetracycline are unsuitable.关键词
流感嗜血杆菌/痰培养/耐药性/药敏试验Key words
Putum culture/Haemophitus inlfuenzae/Drug resistance/Antimicrobial susceptibility分类
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刘建侠..痰标本流感嗜血杆菌的分离培养及耐药性分析[J].继续医学教育,2014,(10):35-37,3.
